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Energy Application of Peat Contaminated by Petroleum Products
https://doi.org/10.18412/1816-0395-2014-3-4-7
Abstract
At present, in the North oil producing regions of our country formed large areas of peaty soils, contaminated by petroleum products. This material could consider as potential reserve of local fuel. Experimental investigations showed that from one ton of contaminated peat could be receive as marketable output: 160 kg of semi coke, 113 kg of gas, and 270 kg of light liquid petroleum products (heating oil). Semi coke could be processed into environmentally safe smokeless fuel in the form of briquettes of catalytic oxidation. On the basis of Krzhizhanovsky Power Engineering Institute’s development there is possibility of work on design mobile complex for recovery and processing of contaminated peat in situ. Tentative productivity of complex on raw feedstock is 6000 tons per year. We could receive in the form of marketable output 1000 tons of catalytic oxidation’s briquettes and 1400 tons of liquid petroleum products. Consequently, there is could be partially solve a problem of integration of cheap (and in this context lose) local fuel in fuel and energy balance of region. Furthermore, the operation of such complex intrinsically inserts in program of work on recultivation of areas contaminated by petroleum products. Implementation of represented in this article task will be require complex approach and participation of stakeholders of different type.
About the Authors
G. I. Dvoskin
Энергетический институт им. Г.М. Кржижановского
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
V. F. Kornilyeva
Энергетический институт им. Г.М. Кржижановского
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
L. M. Dudkina
Энергетический институт им. Г.М. Кржижановского
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
V. V. Khaskhachikh
Энергетический институт им. Г.М. Кржижановского
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
S. P. Kolotukhin
Энергетический институт им. Г.М. Кржижановского
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
V. V. Ponurovskaya
Энергетический институт им. Г.М. Кржижановского
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
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Review
For citations:
Dvoskin G.I., Kornilyeva V.F., Dudkina L.M., Khaskhachikh V.V., Kolotukhin S.P., Ponurovskaya V.V. Energy Application of Peat Contaminated by Petroleum Products. Ecology and Industry of Russia. 2014;(3):4-7. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.18412/1816-0395-2014-3-4-7
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