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Transformation of Oil Contamination in the "Soil Substrate – Plant" System
https://doi.org/10.18412/1816-0395-2026-3-36-41
Abstract
The migration of petroleum hydrocarbons in the "soil substrate – cultivated oat" system was studied. It was established that the toxicity threshold of oil contamination for oats is in the range exceeding 1% of soil mass. It was noted that germination of cultivated oats leads to a reduction in petroleum hydrocarbon content by up to three times and to transformation of oil contamination in the soil. It is concluded that cultivated oats can be used for remediation of oil-contaminated soils, since oat germination activates mechanisms of hydrocarbon biodegradation in the soil, while transfer of contamination to the aboveground parts of plants practically does not occur, which simplifies disposal and increases the prospects of phytoremediation.
Supporting agencies: The research was carried out at the expense of the grant of the Russian Science Foundation No. 25-77-00010.
About the Authors
A. S. Petukhov
Tyumen State University
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Cand. Sci. (Chem.), Associate Professor
T. A. Kremleva
Tyumen State University
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Dr. Sci. (Chem.), Professor
T. S. Milyakhova
Tyumen State University
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Student
V. V. Strikal
Tyumen State University
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Student
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Review
For citations:
Petukhov A.S., Kremleva T.A., Milyakhova T.S., Strikal V.V. Transformation of Oil Contamination in the "Soil Substrate – Plant" System. Ecology and Industry of Russia. 2026;30(3):36-41. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.18412/1816-0395-2026-3-36-41
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