Buy (625 RUB)
Generate QR code
Open Access
Subscription or Fee Access
Environmental Efficiency of the Application of Engineering Solutions in the Process of Reclamation of Preserved Sludge Storage of Alumina Production
https://doi.org/10.18412/1816-0395-2026-2-11-15
Abstract
To reduce the impact of alumina production sludge storage on the environment, engineering solutions have been developed for the reclamation of mothballed alumina waste disposal facilities. Special geogrids have been installed to apply a potentially fertile layer to the surface of the slopes of sludge maps using man-made material – silt from the bottom of the thermal power plant's settling pond. It is concluded that the use of engineering solutions for the reclamation of preserved sludge maps has shown their environmental effectiveness, while ensuring that rainwater does not enter the sludge map and solid pollutants do not dust from its surface.
Keywords
environmental measures,
man-made materials,
reclamation,
conservation,
sludge storage,
sludge maps,
alumina production
Supporting agencies: The research was carried out at the Southern Federal University at the expense of the Russian Science Foundation (project No. RNF/23-37-GL, No. 23-77-00015).
About the Authors
I. I. Shepelev
Limited Lability Company "Environmental Engineering Center"
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Dr. Sci. (Eng.), Director
O. V. Pilyaeva
Achinsk branch of Krasnoyarsk state agrarian University
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Dr. Sci. (Eng.), Director
A. A. Sokolov
Branch of Southern Federal University in Gelendzhik
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Cand. Sci. (Eng.), Head of Department
A. M. Adam
National Research Tomsk State University
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Dr. Sci. (Eng.), Professor, Head of Department
A. M. Nemerov
JSC "RUSAL Achinsk"
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Cand. Sci. (Biol.), Director of Ecology and Quality
References
1. Коряков А.Е., Шишкина А.А., Шишкина П.А. Влияние предприятий металлургической промышленности на окружающую среду и здоровье человека. Известия ТулГУ. Технические науки. 2019. Вып.7. С. 275—278.
2. Бричкин В.Н., Васильев В.В., Максимова Р.И. Производство глинозема: исторические этапы развития, проблемы и пути их решения. Часть 1. IPolitech Journal. 2023. Т. 23. № 3. С. 583—597.
3. Алимов А.Ф. Элементы теории функционирования экосистем. СПб., Зоологический институт РАН. 2000. 147 с.
4. Бродский А.К., Сафронова Д.В. Глобальный экологический кризис: взгляд на проблему через призму биоразнообразия. Биосфера. 2017. Т. 9. № 1. С. 48—70.
5. Шепелев И.И., Еськова Е.Н., Пиляева О.В., Кирюшин Е.В., Потапова С.О. Сохранение экологической стабильности управляемой природно-технической системы под влиянием антропогенных факторов. Проблемы региональной экологии. 2021. № 1. С. 76—82.
6. Pilaeva O.V., Shepelev I.I, Zhukov E.I., Golovnykh N.V. Ways to Improve Environmental Safety when Placing Alumina Production Wastes in Sludge Storage Facility. Ecology and Industry of Russia. 2024. Vol. 28. № 9. Р. 4—9.
7. Shepelev I.I. Nemerov A.M., Eskova E.N., Zhukov E.I., Sochaczev A.Yu., Pilyaeva O.V., Kiryushin E.V. Reduction of anthropogenic impact of alumina sludge storage on the environment. Ecology and Industry of Russia. 2020. Vol. 24. № 2. P. 4—9.
8. Гладышев М.И., Грибовская И.В., Калачева Г.С., Сущик Н.Н. Экспериментальное изучение скорости самоочищения как интегральной функциональной характеристики водных экосистем различных типов. Сибирский экологический журнал. 1996. № 5. С. 419—431.
9. Мандыч А.В. Оценка способности водной экосистемы к самовосстановлению. Экология речных бассейнов: Труды 4-й Междунар. научно-практич. конференции. Владимир. 2007. С. 47—51.
Review
For citations:
Shepelev I.I., Pilyaeva O.V., Sokolov A.A., Adam A.M., Nemerov A.M. Environmental Efficiency of the Application of Engineering Solutions in the Process of Reclamation of Preserved Sludge Storage of Alumina Production. Ecology and Industry of Russia. 2026;30(2):11-15. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.18412/1816-0395-2026-2-11-15
Views:
135
JATS XML
Email this article 