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Development of the Technology of Changing the Architecture and Mining Technical Reclamation of High-profile Large-sized Mine Spoil Heaps Using Draglines

https://doi.org/10.18412/1816-0395-2025-1-46-51

Abstract

The use of technology of changing the shape of high-profile large-sized mine spoil heaps dumped in the process of preparation of coal deposits for underground mining and the prospects of further exploitation is substantiated. The volume of toxic substances emitted into the atmosphere during the operation of mining transportation equipment with diesel engines in the course of changing the landscape architecture and mining reclamation of mine spoil heaps has been determined. It is concluded that the developed technology, based on the application of draglines with electric drive and increased process parameters of the working equipment in comparison with hydraulic excavators, allows to carry out highly effective special works on transformation of slopes of mine spoil heaps in order to accelerate the restoration of ecological balance on the surface of the latter.

About the Authors

I.V. Zenkov
Siberian Research Institute of Mining and Mine Surveying
Russian Federation

Dr. Sci.(Eng.), Deputy Director for Scientific Work



E.G. Pereira
Universidade Federal de Viçosa
Brazil

Cand. Sci. (Biol.), Associate Professor



A.S. Conde
Russky Aluminy Limited, Representative Office in the Republic of Guinea
Guinea

Mining Engineer



Yu.P. Yuronen
Reshetnev Siberian State University of Science and Technology
Russian Federation

Cand. Sci. (Eng.), Associate Professor



E.V. Kiryushina
Siberian Federal University
Russian Federation

Cand. Sci. (Eng.), Associate Professor



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Review

For citations:


Zenkov I., Pereira E., Conde A., Yuronen Yu., Kiryushina E. Development of the Technology of Changing the Architecture and Mining Technical Reclamation of High-profile Large-sized Mine Spoil Heaps Using Draglines. Ecology and Industry of Russia. 2025;29(1):46-51. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.18412/1816-0395-2025-1-46-51

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ISSN 1816-0395 (Print)
ISSN 2413-6042 (Online)