Preview

Ecology and Industry of Russia

Advanced search
Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Subscription or Fee Access

Radioecological Situation on the Territory of Novocherkassk, Rostov Region

https://doi.org/10.18412/1816-0395-2022-8-48-53

Abstract

The results of a comprehensive radioecological survey of the territory of Novocherkassk, Rostov region, are presented. Special attention is paid to the locations of large industrial enterprises in the research area. An assessment of the power status of the equivalent dose of gamma radiation in this area was performed, according to which the gamma background is evenly distributed and averages 0.12–0.13 mSv/h.

About the Authors

Е.А. Buraeva
Research Institute of Physics, Southern Federal University
Russian Federation

Cand. Sci. (Chem.), Leading Research Fellow



А.S. Gorbunov
Institute of Earth Sciences, Southern Federal University
Russian Federation

1st Year Undergraduate Student



А.V. Dergacheva
Institute of Earth Sciences, Southern Federal University
Russian Federation

1st Year Undergraduate Student



N.V. Malomyzheva
Southern Federal University
Russian Federation

1st Year Undergraduate Student



D.G. Nevidomskaya
Academy of Biology and Biotechnology, Southern Federal University
Russian Federation

Cand. Sci. (Biol.), Leading Research Fellow



Т.М. Minkina
Academy of Biology and Biotechnology, Southern Federal University
Russian Federation

Dr. Sci. (Biol.), Head of Department



Yu.A. Litvinov
Academy of Biology and Biotechnology, Southern Federal University
Russian Federation

Cand. Sci. (Biol.), Associate Professor



K.А. Ghazaryan
Yerevan State University
Armenia

Cand. Sci. (Biol.), Deputy Dean, Yerevan State University



References

1. Yiran Du, Bo Gaoa, Huaidong Zhoua, Xinxin Jua, Hong Haoa, Shuhua Yin. Health Risk Assessment of Heavy Metals in Road Dusts in Urban Parks of Beijing, China. Procedia Environmental Sciences. 2013. Vol. 18. P. 299—309.

2. Shengnan Houb, Na Zhenga, Lin Tanga, Xiaofeng Jib, Yunyang Lia, Xiuyi Huaa. Pollution characteristics, sources, and health risk assessment of human exposure to Cu, Zn, Cd and Pb pollution in urban street dust across China between 2009 and 2018. Environment International. 2019. Vol. 128. P. 430—437.

3. Walencik-Łata A., Smołka-Danielowska D. 234U, 238U, 226Ra, 228Ra and 40K concentrations in feed coal and its combustion products during technological processes in the Upper Silesian Industrial Region, Poland. Environmental Pollution. 2020. Vol. 267. P. 115462.

4. Huynh Nguyen Phong Thu, Nguyen Van Thang, Truong Thi Hong Loan, Nguyen Van Dong, Le Cong Hao. Natural radioactivity and radon emanation coefficient in the soil of Ninh Son region, Vietnam. Applied Geochemistry. 2019. Vol.104. P. 176—183.

5. Shahrokhi A., Adelikhah M., Chalupnik S., Kovács T. Multivariate statistical approach on distribution of natural and anthropogenic radionuclides and associated radiation indices along the northwestern coastline of Aegean Sea, Greece. Marine Pollution Bulletin. 2021. Vol. 163. P. 111900.

6. Дубоделова Е.В., Ветохин С.С. Радиохимия. Минск, БГТУ, 2014. 202 с.

7. International Atomic Energy Agency. IAEA. International Basic Safety Standards for Protection against Ionizing Radiation and for the Safety of Radiation Sources Safety Series №115. Vienna, 1996. 354 p.

8. Gaspar L., Lizaga I., Navas A. Spatial distribution of fallout and lithogenic radionuclides controlled by soil carbon and water erosion in an agroforestry South-Pyrenean catchment. Geoderma. 2021. Vol. 391. P. 114941.

9. Vandana D., Rishi Pal Chauhan. Estimation of natural radionuclide and exhalation rates of environmental radioactive pollutants from the soil of northern India. Nuclear Engineering and Technology. 2020. Vol. 52. P. 1289—1296.

10. Sources and Effects of Ionizing Radiation. United Nation Scientific Committee on the Effects of Atomic Radiation. UNSCEAR. Report to the General Assembly with Scientific Annexes, Vol. I. Annex B: Exposures of the public and workers from various sources of radiation. UN, NY, 2008. 463 p.

11. Gasparotto J., Da Boit Martinello K. Coal as an energy source and its impacts on human health. Energy Geoscience. 2021. Vol. 2-2. P. 113—120.

12. Ozden B., Guler E., Vaasma T., Horvat M., Kiisk M., Kovacs T. Enrichment of naturally occurring radionuclides and trace elements in Yatagan and Yenikoy coal-fired thermal power plants, Turkey. Journal of Environmental Radioactivity. 2018. V.188. P. 100—107.

13. Государственный доклад "О состоянии и об охране окружающей среды Российской Федерации в 2018 году". М., Министерство природных ресурсов и экологии Российской Федерации, 2019. 844 с.

14. Милешко Л.П., Милашич В.А. Экологическая оценка состояния атмосферного воздуха городов Ростовской области. Экология урбанизированных территорий. 2018. № 4. С. 43—45.

15. Архив погоды в Новочеркасске [Электронный ресурс]. URL: https://world-weather.ru/archive/russia/novocherkassk/ (дата обращения 13.01.2022).

16. Методика дозиметрического контроля объектов, содержащих ЕРН. МВК 5.6(38)-11. Свидетельство № 45090.1К199. М., ЦМИИ ФГУП "ВНИИФТРИ", 2011. 13 с.

17. Бураева Е.А., Чечеватова В.В., Саевский А.И., Михайлова Т.А., Кащаева Е.А., Чаплыгин В.А., Литвинов Ю.А., Минкина Т.М. Радионуклиды в наземных экосистемах природно-техногенной территории Новочеркасской ГРЭС. Экология промышленного производства. 2020. Вып. 3 (111). С. 45—49.

18. Методика контроля удельной активности грунта (почвы) с применением пробоотбора. МВК №1.5.2(45)-11. Свидетельство № 45090.1К196. М., ЦМИИ ФГУП "ВНИИФТРИ", 2011. 13 с.

19. Бураева Е.А., Малышевский В.С., Вардуни Т.В., Шиманская Е.И., Триболина А.Н., Гончаренко А.А., Гончарова Л.Ю., Тоцкая В.С., Нефедов В.С. Содержание и распределение естественных радионуклидов в различных типах почвы Ростовской области. Современные проблемы науки и образования. 2013. № 4. URL: https://science-education.ru/ru/article/view?id=9652 (дата обращения: 13.01.2022).

20. Sources and Effects of Ionizing Radiation. United Nation Scientific Committee on the Effects of Atomic Radiation. UNSCEAR. Report to the General Assembly. Vol. I. Sources. UN, NY, 2000. 654 p.

21. Charro E., Pardo R., Pena V. Chemometric interpretation of vertical profiles of radionuclides in soils near a Spanish coal-fired power plant. Chemosphere. 2013. Vol. 90. Р. 488—496.


Review

For citations:


Buraeva Е., Gorbunov А., Dergacheva А., Malomyzheva N., Nevidomskaya D., Minkina Т., Litvinov Yu., Ghazaryan K. Radioecological Situation on the Territory of Novocherkassk, Rostov Region. Ecology and Industry of Russia. 2022;26(8):48-53. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.18412/1816-0395-2022-8-48-53

Views: 365


ISSN 1816-0395 (Print)
ISSN 2413-6042 (Online)