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Assessment of the Impact of an Emergency Oil Spill on the Surface Waters of the Pyasina River Basin
https://doi.org/10.18412/1816-0395-2022-7-48-55
Abstract
The ecological state of the Pyasina river basin was assessed by the microbiological and chemical composition of surface waters. The waters of the Bezymyanny (Nadezhdinsky) stream, the Daldykan, Ambarnaya, Pyasina, Dudypta and Tareya rivers, Pyasinsky lakes were studied. The content of oil products, sulfate ions, copper, nickel, iron and manganese in water was identfied. The microbiological composition of waters was analyzed and saprophytes, oligotrophic plants, bacteria oxidizing individual hydrocarbons and oil were isolated. It is shown that the aquatic ecosystems of the Norilsk industrial region are exposed to technogenic impact with subsequent local anomalies in pollutant concentrations. The ecological state of the studied reservoirs was determined by the number of saprophytic bacteria.
Keywords
About the Authors
I.S. Ivanova
Trofimuk Institute of Petroleum Geology and Geophysics, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Tomsk branch
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Cand. Sci. (Geol. and Mineral.), Senior Research Fellow
A.V. Edelev
Trofimuk Institute of Petroleum Geology and Geophysics, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Cand. Sci. (Geol. and Mineral.), Senior Research Fellow
N.V. Yurkevich
Trofimuk Institute of Petroleum Geology and Geophysics, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Cand. Sci. (Eng.), Senior Research Fellow
I.N. Eltsov
Trofimuk Institute of Petroleum Geology and Geophysics, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Dr. Sci. (Eng.), Chief Researcher
N.G. Nalivayko
National Research Tomsk Polytechnic University
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Cand. Sci. (Geol. and Mineral.), Engineer
O.P. Saeva
Trofimuk Institute of Petroleum Geology and Geophysics, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Cand. Sci. (Geol. and Mineral.), Senior Research Fellow
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Review
For citations:
Ivanova I., Edelev A., Yurkevich N., Eltsov I., Nalivayko N., Saeva O. Assessment of the Impact of an Emergency Oil Spill on the Surface Waters of the Pyasina River Basin. Ecology and Industry of Russia. 2022;26(7):48-55. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.18412/1816-0395-2022-7-48-55
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