

Experimental Assessment of the Effect of Humic Preparations on the Processes of Microbiological Remediation of Soils Contaminated with Oil Products
https://doi.org/10.18412/1816-0395-2021-3-30-35
Abstract
The results of experimental studies to assess the effect of humic preparations on the processes of microbiological remediation of soils contaminated with oil products of various fractions (gasoline, diesel fuel, fuel oil) is presented. The object of the study was humic preparations, different in their state of aggregation, sources and isolation technology. The evaluation criterion was the degree of degradation of oil products in contaminated soils with the combined use of industrial microbiological destructors and humic preparations. It was found that the introduction of humic preparations into the soil contaminated with oil products stimulates the processes of their microbiological remediation. Thus, the degree of degradation of oil products under the influence of humic preparations increases by 10–70 %, depending on the properties of the oil products themselves, as well as on the characteristics of the introduced preparations.
About the Authors
A.S. CherdakovaRussian Federation
Cand. Sci. (Biol.), Associate Professor
S.V. Galchenko
Russian Federation
Cand. Sci. (Biol.), Associate Professor
E.V. Vorob’eva
Russian Federation
Cand. Sci. (Eng.), Associate Professor
References
1. Liu Q., Tang J., Gao K., Giesy J.P. Aerobic degradation of crude oil by microorganisms in soils from four geographic regions of China. Scientific Reports. 2017. No. 7 (Part C). Р. 15—38.
2. Brown L.D., Cologgi D.L., Gee K.F., Gee F., Ulrich A.C. Bioremediation of Oil Spills on Land. Oil Spill Science and Technology: Published by John Wiley & Sons, Inc., Hoboken, New Jersey Published simultaneously in Canada, 2015. 724 р.
3. Decesaro А., Machado T. S., Cappellaro В.C., Colla L.M. Biosurfactants during in situ bioremediation: factors that influence the production and challenges in evalution. Environmental Science and Pollution Research. 2017. No. 24 (5). Р. 78—97.
4. Liang Y-N., Britt D.W., McLean J.E. [et al.] Humic acid effect on pyrene degradation: finding of an optimal range for pyrene solubility and mineralization enhancement. Appl. Microbiol. Biotechnol. 2007. V. 74. No. 6. Р. 1368—1375.
5. Lipczynska-Kochany E. Humic substances, their microbial interactions and effects on biological transformations of organic pollutants in water and soil. A review. Chemosphere. 2018. Vol. 202. Р. 420—437.
6. Ivanov A.A., Yudina N.V., Mal’tseva E.V., Matis E.Ya., Svarovskaya L.I. Stimulation of the activity of microorganisms by humin preparations in oil-polluted soils. Eurasian Soil Science. 2010. Vol. 43. Р. 210—215.
7. Grechishcheva N.Y., Meshcheryakov S.V., Perminova I.V., Kholodov V.A. Stabilization of oil-in-water emulsions by highly dispersed particles: role in self-cleaning processes and prospects for practical application. Russian journal of general chemistry. 2017. Vol. 87. Р. 2166—2180.
8. Гречищева Н.Ю. Разработка научных основ применения гуминовых веществ для ликвидации последствий нефтезагрязнения почвенных и водных сред. Дис. ... д-ра хим. наук: 03.02.08. Москва, 2016. 326 с.
9. Zhang X., Han Y., Zhang H., Ding Z. Influence of humic acid on the soil characteristics and bio-remediation of oilcontaminated soi. Acta Petrolei Sinica (Petroleum Processing Section). 2016. No. 32 (1). Р. 164—169.
10. Yakimenko O.S., Terekhova V.A. Humic preparations and the assessment of their biological activity for certification purposes. Eurasian soil science. 2011. No. 11. P. 1222—1230.
11. Beškoski V.P., Milic J., G.G. D. ojgic-Cvijovic, M. Ilic, Miletic S.B., Jovančićević B., Vrvic. M. Bioremediation of soil polluted with crude oil and its derivatives: Microorganisms, degradation, pathways, technologies. Hemijska Industrija. 2011. October 62(2). P. 275—289. DOI: 10.2298/HEMIND110824084B.
12. Чердакова А.С., Гальченко С.В., Воробьева Е.В. Результаты экспериментальной оценки влияния биопав на процессы микробиологической ремедиации нефтезагрязненных водных сред. Вода и экология: проблемы и решения. 2020. № 1 (81). С. 74—83.
13. Доспехов Б.А. Методика полевого опыта (с основами статистической обработки результатов исследований): учебник для студентов высших сельскохозяйственных учебных заведений по агрономическим специальностям. М., Альянс, 2011. 350 с.
14. Околелова А.А., Кастерина Н.Г., Егорова Г.С., Заикина В.Н. Особенности трансформации нефтепродуктов в почвах. Научные ведомости Белгородского государственного университета. Серия. Естественные науки. 2016. № 18 (239). С. 156—163.
15. Yang Yu., Shu L., Wang X., Xing B., Tao S. Mechanisms regulating bioavailability of phenanthrene sorbed on a peat soil-origin humic substance. Environmental toxicology and chemistry. 2012. Vol. 31. No. 7. Р. 1431—1437.
Review
For citations:
Cherdakova A., Galchenko S., Vorob’eva E. Experimental Assessment of the Effect of Humic Preparations on the Processes of Microbiological Remediation of Soils Contaminated with Oil Products. Ecology and Industry of Russia. 2021;25(3):30-35. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.18412/1816-0395-2021-3-30-35