Buy (625 RUB)
Generate QR code
Open Access
Subscription or Fee Access
Prospects for the Use of Microalgae to Absorb CO2 from the Flue Gases of Industrial Enterprises
https://doi.org/10.18412/1816-0395-2016-9-4-8
Abstract
There was demonstrated the relationship between the growth of two cultures of microalgae Chlorella vulgaris and Scenedesmus rubescens and concentration of CO2. There was examined the feasibility of using cultures of microalgae to absorb carbon dioxide in the concentrations above atmospheric. The aim of investigation is the selection of parameters’ the optimal values of the carbon dioxide concentration for maximum growth of culture in the terms of the optical density of the medium concentration of microalgae. During the experiment there was revealed the possibility of microalgae Chlorella vulgaris and Scenedesmus rubescens cultivation with CO2 concentration from 0,2 to 16 %, set the effect of pH on the growth rate. The results were presented by measuring the growth of microalgae.
About the Authors
V.Yu. Kulabukhov
Moscow State University of Mechanical Engineering (MAMI)
Russian Federation
Master
Russian Federation
Master
D.O. Karyakin
Moscow State University of Mechanical Engineering (MAMI)
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Рost-graduate
N.V. Mal'tsevckaya
Moscow State University of Mechanical Engineering (MAMI)
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Cand. Sci. (Eng.), Researcher
References
1. De Morais M.G., Costa J.A.V. Biofixation of carbon dioxide by Spirulina sp. and Scenedesmus obliquus cultivated in a three-stage serial tubular photobioreactor // Journal of biotechnology. 2007. Т. 129. №. 3. С.439-445.
2. De Morais M.G., Costa J.A.V. Isolation and selection of microalgae from coal fired thermoelectric power plant for biofixation of carbon dioxide // Energy Conversion and Management. 2007. Т. 48. №. 7. С.2169-2173.
3. Bonenfant D., Mimeault M., Hausler R. Determination of the structural features of distinct amines important for the absorption of CO2 and regeneration in aqueous solution // Industrial & engineering chemistry research. 2003. Т. 42. №. 14. С.3179-3184.
4. Li Y. et al. Biofuels from microalgae // Biotechnology progress. 2008. Т. 24. №. 4. С.815-820.
5. Skjеnes K., Lindblad P., Muller J. BioCO2 — a multidisciplinary, biological approach using solar energy to capture CO2 while producing H2 and high value products // Biomolecular engineering. 2007. Т. 24. №. 4. Р.405-413.
6. Huntley M.E., Redalje D.G. CO2 mitigation and renewable oil from photosynthetic microbes: a new appraisal // Mitigation and adaptation strategies for global change. 2007. Т. 12. №. 4. Р.573-608.
7. Resnik K.P., Yeh J.T., Pennline H.W. Aqua ammonia process for simultaneous removal of CO2, SO2 and NOx // International Journal of Environmental Technology and Management. 2004. Т. 4. №. 1-2. Р.89-104.
8. Benemann J.R. Bio-fixation of CO2 and greenhouse gas abatement with microalgae-technology roadmap // Final Report to the US Department of Energy. National Energy Technology Laboratory. 2003. 30 p.
9. Chang E.H., Yang S.S. Some characteristics of microalgae isolated in Taiwan for biofixation of carbon dioxide // Botanical Bulletin of Academia Sinica. 2003. Т. 44. P.43-52.
10. Sung K.D. et al. CO2 fixation by Chlorella sp. KR-1 and its cultural characteristics // Bioresource technology. 1999. Т. 68. №. 3. P.269-273.
11. Yue L., Chen W. Isolation and determination of cultural characteristics of a new highly CO2 tolerant fresh water microalgae // Еnergy conversion and Management. 2005. Т. 46. № 11. P.1868-1876.
12. Cheng L., Zhang L., Chen H., Gao C. Carbon dioxide removal from air by microalgae cultured in a membrane-photobioreactor // Separation and Purification Technology. 2006. 50 (3). P.324-329.
13. Бирюков В.В., Макеев П.П., Мальцевская Н.В. Использование алгоритма суперпозиционного микроимпульсного освещения при культивировании фототрофных микроорганизмов // Известия Московского государственного технического университета МАМИ. 2013. Т. 4. №. 1 (15). C.171-175.
14. Бирюков В.В., Мальцевская Н.В., Макеев П.П. Двухчастотное микроимпульсное освещение при культивировании фототрофных микроорганизмов // Биотехнология. 2014. № 2. С.57-61.
Review
For citations:
Kulabukhov V., Karyakin D., Mal'tsevckaya N. Prospects for the Use of Microalgae to Absorb CO2 from the Flue Gases of Industrial Enterprises. Ecology and Industry of Russia. 2016;20(9):4-8. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.18412/1816-0395-2016-9-4-8
Views:
1407
Email this article 