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Development of the Technology of Changing the Architecture and Mining Reclamation of Low-profile Small-sized Mine Spoil Heaps and Sites with Coal Mining Wastes Using Draglines

https://doi.org/10.18412/1816-0395-2025-1-40-45

Abstract

The use of technology of changing the shape of low-profile small-sized mine spoil heaps and open sites with coal mining wastes, poured at the stages of construction is substantiated and the prospects of further exploitation of coal mines are evaluated. Working processes of electric crawler dragline, allowing to refuse the operation of mining transport equipment with diesel engines, which in practice is the basis of mechanization of the whole complex of mining works, are stated. It is concluded that the developed technology, based on the application of draglines with electric drive and increased process parameters of the working equipment in comparison with hydraulic excavators, allows to carry out highly effective special works on changing the architecture of mine spoil heaps and sites with coal mining waste in order to accelerate the restoration of ecological balance on the surface of the latter.

About the Authors

I.V. Zenkov
Siberian Research Institute of Mining and Mine Surveying
Russian Federation

Dr. Sci.(Eng.), Deputy Director for Scientific Work



E.G. Pereira
Universidade Federal de Viçosa
Brazil

Cand. Sci. (Biol.), Associate Professor



A.S. Conde
Russky Aluminy Limited, Representative Office in the Republic of Guinea
Guinea

Mining Engineer



Yu.P. Yuronen
Reshetnev Siberian State University of Science and Technology
Russian Federation

Cand. Sci. (Eng.), Associate Professor



E.V. Kiryushina
Siberian Federal University
Russian Federation

Cand. Sci. (Eng.), Associate Professor



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Review

For citations:


Zenkov I., Pereira E., Conde A., Yuronen Yu., Kiryushina E. Development of the Technology of Changing the Architecture and Mining Reclamation of Low-profile Small-sized Mine Spoil Heaps and Sites with Coal Mining Wastes Using Draglines. Ecology and Industry of Russia. 2025;29(1):40-45. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.18412/1816-0395-2025-1-40-45

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ISSN 1816-0395 (Print)
ISSN 2413-6042 (Online)