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Application of Bipolar Electrodialysis with Modified Membranes for the Purification of Chromic Wastewater from Galvanic Production
https://doi.org/10.18412/1816-0395-2021-10-4-9
Abstract
The overview of the treatment methods for chromic wastewaters has been provided. The option for removing hexavalent chromic from wastewater for improving reagent treatment method has been presented. The electromembrane process of acid and base from sodium sulfate obtaining, secondary waste treatment of chromic wastewaters after reagent treatment method by electrodialyzer-synthesizer equipped with a three-chambered unit cell has been studied. The apparatus used both industrially produced bipolar membranes and its prototypes obtained by modified industrial membranes by chromium hydroxide. It has showed that the modified samples allow to obtain a higher yield of acid and alkali, as well as to reduce the energy consumption per unit of the target product. A principal process diagram of the chromic wastewaters purification from galvanic production by implementing electrodialysis at the stage of processing stage of sodium sulfate solution has been presented.
About the Authors
S.I. Niftaliev
Voronezh State University of Engineering Technology
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Dr. Sci. (Chem.), Head of Department
O.A. Kozaderova
Voronezh State University of Engineering Technology
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Dr. Sci. (Chem.), Associate Professor
K.B. Kim
Voronezh State University of Engineering Technology
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Cand. Sci. (Chem.), Associate Professor
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Review
For citations:
Niftaliev S., Kozaderova O., Kim K. Application of Bipolar Electrodialysis with Modified Membranes for the Purification of Chromic Wastewater from Galvanic Production. Ecology and Industry of Russia. 2021;25(10):4-9. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.18412/1816-0395-2021-10-4-9
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