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Treatment of Preserved Fecal Sludge Using Anaerobic Digestion.

https://doi.org/10.18412/1816-0395-2020-10-33-37

Abstract

Rational ways of treatment of fecal sludge (FS) from environmentally friendly toilet complexes of railway cars preserved with a biocidal agent (BA) based on quaternary ammonium compounds (QAC) and polyhexamethylene guanidine (PHMG) are considered. The bacteriostatic effect of BA on different groups (aerobic and anaerobic) of microorganisms in preserved FS was shown. An effective method for reducing the toxic effect of BA in FS by means of pretreatment with acid prior to microbiological processing has been proposed. The conditions for carrying out the process were selected, allowing to increase the efficiency of anaerobic fermentation of FS containing BA.

About the Authors

Yu.V. Litti
Research Center of Biotechnology, Russian Academy of Sciences
Russian Federation
Cand. Sci. (Biol.), Senior Research Fellow


D.V. Serdyukov
Research Center of Biotechnology, Russian Academy of Sciences
Russian Federation
Research Engineer


O.V. Kanunnikov
Ecotol-Service LLC
Russian Federation
Cand. Sci. (Eng.), Chief Technologist


V.A. Axelrod
Ecotol-Service LLC
Russian Federation
Chief Engineer


N.G. Loiko
Research Center of Biotechnology, Russian Academy of Sciences
Russian Federation
Cand. Sci. (Biol.), Research Scientist


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Review

For citations:


Litti Yu., Serdyukov D., Kanunnikov O., Axelrod V., Loiko N. Treatment of Preserved Fecal Sludge Using Anaerobic Digestion. Ecology and Industry of Russia. 2020;24(10):33-37. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.18412/1816-0395-2020-10-33-37

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ISSN 1816-0395 (Print)
ISSN 2413-6042 (Online)