Buy (625 RUB)
|Generate QR code
Open Access
Subscription or Fee Access
Environmental Safety in the Zone of Influence of Uranium Production
https://doi.org/10.18412/1816-0395-2019-3-60-65
Abstract
It is shown that the improvement of the environmental situation at the sites of mountain sites is achieved through the implementation of planning activities that include: the organization of storm sewers to collect surface and filtered through the dumps of water, supply them to the mine waters treatment plant; isolation of the surface of the dumps by the soil and vegetation layer, which prevents dust emission and migration of radionuclides from the effects of precipitation; recultivation of contaminated radionuclides in the process of production activities of local areas with a total area of 20 thousand m2. Rehabilitation measures to minimize negative effects on the environment and human health from the effects of radiation and other polluting factors have been scientifically substantiated, developed and implemented.
About the Authors
V.I. Lyashenko
State Enterprise “Ukrainian Research and Development and Survey Institute of Industrial Technology”
Ukraine
Cand. Sci. (Eng.), Senior Research Fellow
Ukraine
Cand. Sci. (Eng.), Senior Research Fellow
T.V. Chekushina
Research Institute of Comprehensive Exploitation of Mineral Resources
Russian Federation
Cand. Sci. (Eng.), Leading Research Fellow
Russian Federation
Cand. Sci. (Eng.), Leading Research Fellow
I.A. Lisovoy
Uman National University of Horticulture
Ukraine
Cand. Sci. (Eng.), Associate Dean
Ukraine
Cand. Sci. (Eng.), Associate Dean
T.S. Lisovaya
Public Joint Stock Company "VITAMINY"
Ukraine
external doctorate student
Ukraine
external doctorate student
References
1. Норми радіаційної безпеки України (НРБУ-97) від 01.12.97 № 62. К., 1997. 127 с.
2. Ляшенко В.И. Экологическая безопасность уранового производства в Украине. Горный журнал. 2014. № 4. С. 113—116.
3. Стусь В.П., Ляшенко В.И. Повышение безопасности жизнедеятельности населения в промышленных регионах. Горный информационно-аналитичесикй бюллетень. 2017. № 5. С. 198—215.
4. Ляшенко В.И., Стусь В.П., Лисовая Т.С. Повышение экологической безопасности и защита населения в уранодобывающих регионах Украины. Проблемы и пути их решения. Маркшейдерия и Недропользование. 2018. №3(95). С. 41—48.
5. Kulik L., Stemann H. Ecology and biodiversity protection in the Rhenish lignite mining area. World of Mining Surface & Underground. 2014. Vol. 66(3). Р. 143—152.
6. Lauer N.E., Hower J.C., Hsu-Kim H., Taggart R.K., Vengosh A. Naturally occurring radioactive materials in coals and coal combustion residuals in the united states. Environmental Science & Technology.2015. Vol. 49. No 18. P. 11227—11233.
7. Pulz K. Meeting the challenges and implementingthe management objectives of lignite mining rehabilitation. World of Mining-Surface & Underground. 2014. Vol. 66(3). Р. 153—159.
8. Wang С., Feng Q., Sun R., Liu G. Radioactivity of Natural Nuclides (40K, 238U, 232Th, 226Ra) in Coals from Eastern Yunnan, China. Minerals. 2015. № 5. P. 637—646.
9. Ляшенко В.И., Дятчин В.З., Лисовой И.А. Повышение экологической безопасности горного производства на основе использования отходов добычи и переработки рудного сырья. Экология и промышленность России. 2018. Т. 22. № 4. С. 4—10.
Review
For citations:
Lyashenko V., Chekushina T., Lisovoy I., Lisovaya T. Environmental Safety in the Zone of Influence of Uranium Production. Ecology and Industry of Russia. 2019;23(3):60-65. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.18412/1816-0395-2019-3-60-65
Views:
646
Email this article 