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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">ekip</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Экология и промышленность России</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Ecology and Industry of Russia</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1816-0395</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2413-6042</issn><publisher><publisher-name>ООО "Калвис"</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18412/1816-0395-2013-9-46-51</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">ekip-337</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>АНАЛИЗ. МЕТОДИКИ. ПРОГНОЗЫ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ANALYSIS. METHODS. PROGNOSIS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Возможности и перспективы термодинамического моделирования процессов плазменной переработки твердых органических отходов в шахтной печи</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Possibilities and Prospects of Thermodynamic Stimulation for Plasma Treatment Processes of Solid Organic Waste in Shaft Furnace</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бобраков</surname><given-names>А. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bobryakov</surname><given-names>A. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"/><email xlink:type="simple">bobrakov_anton@bk.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кудринский</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kudrinsky</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"/><email xlink:type="simple">a-kudrinskiy@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Переславцев</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Pereslavtsev</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"/><email xlink:type="simple">pere@bk.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ширяевский</surname><given-names>В. Л.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shiryaevsky</surname><given-names>V. L.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"/><email xlink:type="simple">shvl@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Крутяков</surname><given-names>Ю. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Krutyakov</surname><given-names>Yu. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"/><email xlink:type="simple">sir_yurii@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-1"><institution>ОАО "ВНИИАЭС"</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-2"><institution>НИЦ "Курчатовский институт"</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2013</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>25</day><month>02</month><year>2015</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>9</issue><fpage>46</fpage><lpage>51</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; ООО "Калвис", 2015</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2015</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">ООО "Калвис"</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">ООО "Калвис"</copyright-holder><license xlink:href="https://www.ecology-kalvis.ru/jour/about/submissions#copyrightNotice" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>https://www.ecology-kalvis.ru/jour/about/submissions#copyrightNotice</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.ecology-kalvis.ru/jour/article/view/337">https://www.ecology-kalvis.ru/jour/article/view/337</self-uri><abstract><p>Рассмотрено функционирование шахтных установок плазменной переработки радиоактивных отходов (РАО). Сравнение результатов моделирования плазменной переработки РАО на установке «Пиролиз» с экспериментальными данными позволяет сделать вывод о том, что состав пиролизного газа, отводимого из шахты печи формируется, в основном, в плавителе, при этом содержание компонентов в газе приближено к термодинамически равновесному. Продемонстрированные возможности управления составом и свойствами пиролизного газа при изменении параметров технологического процесса позволят в перспективе разработать более экологически и экономически эффективные технологии плазменной переработки РАО. В частности, управление составом пиролизного газа, в том числе в режиме реального времени, позволит создавать достаточно небольшие по размеру и стоимости установки плазменной переработки РАО, которые могут быть размещены на эксплуатирующихся АЭС.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"/><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>плазменная переработка</kwd><kwd>радиоактивные отходы</kwd><kwd>шахтная печь</kwd><kwd>пирогаз</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>plasma treatment</kwd><kwd>radioactive waste</kwd><kwd>shaft furnace</kwd><kwd>pyrolysis gas</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Polkanov M.A., Semenov K.N. and others. Comparative Analysis of Treatment of Solid Radioactive Waste of Nuclear Power Plant — 11470, WM2011 Conference, February 27 March, 2011, Phoenix, AZ.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Polkanov M.A., Semenov K.N. and others. 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