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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">ekip</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Экология и промышленность России</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Ecology and Industry of Russia</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1816-0395</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2413-6042</issn><publisher><publisher-name>ООО "Калвис"</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18412/1816-0395-2025-7-40-45</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">ekip-2965</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>НАУЧНЫЕ РАЗРАБОТКИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>SCIENTIFIC DEVELOPMENTS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Совместное применение микробиодеструкторов и гуминовых препаратов для восстановления серой лесной почвы, загрязненной дизельным топливом</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Combined Use of Microbiodestructors and Humic Preparations for the Restoration of Gray Forest Soil Contaminated with Diesel Fuel</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Чердакова</surname><given-names>А.С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Cherdakova</surname><given-names>A.S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>канд. биол. наук, доцент</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Cand. Sci. (Biol.), Associate Professor</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">podpiska@kalvis.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гальченко</surname><given-names>С.В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Galchenko</surname><given-names>S.V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>канд. биол. наук, доцент</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Cand. Sci. (Biol.), Associate Professor</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">podpiska@kalvis.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Рязанский государственный университет имени С.А. Есенина</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Ryazan State University named for S. Yesenin</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2025</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>14</day><month>07</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>29</volume><issue>7</issue><fpage>40</fpage><lpage>45</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; ООО "Калвис", 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">ООО "Калвис"</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">ООО "Калвис"</copyright-holder><license xlink:href="https://www.ecology-kalvis.ru/jour/about/submissions#copyrightNotice" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>https://www.ecology-kalvis.ru/jour/about/submissions#copyrightNotice</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.ecology-kalvis.ru/jour/article/view/2965">https://www.ecology-kalvis.ru/jour/article/view/2965</self-uri><abstract><p>Приведены результаты экспериментальных исследований по оценке эффективности совместного применения биопрепаратов-нефтедеструкторов ("Глаукойл" и "МД") и гуминовых препаратов ("Гуми" и "Экорост") для биоремедиации серой лесной почвы, загрязненной дизельным топливом. Установлено, что в присутствии гуминовых препаратов эффективность микробиодеструкторов значительно возрастает. Отмечено, что наиболее результативна смешанная комбинация биопрепарата "МД" с гуминовым препаратом "Экорост". Сделан вывод о том, что данный подход позволяет не только существенно снизить концентрацию дизельного топлива в почве, но и отчасти нивелировать токсическое действие загрязнителя по отношению к почвенной микробиоте, что выражается в увеличении активности целлюлолиза и протеолиза.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The results of experimental studies assessing the effectiveness of the combined use of biological preparations-oil destructors ("Glaukoil" and "MD") and humic preparations ("Gumi" and "Ecorost") for the bioremediation of gray forest soil contaminated with diesel fuel are presented. It has been established that in the presence of humic preparations the efficiency of microbiodestructors increases significantly. It is noted that the most effective is the combination of the biopreparation "MD" with the humic preparation "Ekorost". It is concluded that this approach allows not only to significantly reduce the concentration of diesel fuel in the soil, but also to partially neutralize the toxic effect of the pollutant in relation to soil microbiota, which is expressed in an increase in the activity of cellulolysis and proteolysis.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>загрязнение почвы</kwd><kwd>дизельное топливо</kwd><kwd>биоремедиация</kwd><kwd>нефтедеструкторы</kwd><kwd>гуминовые препараты</kwd><kwd>биологическая активность почвы</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>soil pollution</kwd><kwd>diesel fuel</kwd><kwd>bioremediation</kwd><kwd>oil destructors</kwd><kwd>humic preparations</kwd><kwd>soil biological activity</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Gholami S., Behnami A., Arani M.H., Kalantary R.R. 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