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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">ekip</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Экология и промышленность России</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Ecology and Industry of Russia</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1816-0395</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2413-6042</issn><publisher><publisher-name>ООО "Калвис"</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18412/1816-0395-2024-12-20-27</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">ekip-2783</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>НАУЧНЫЕ РАЗРАБОТКИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>SCIENTIFIC DEVELOPMENTS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Композитные сорбенты для улавливания CO2 на основе полиэтиленимина и силикагеля: Изучение сорбционных свойств и анализ потребления тепловой энергии</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Composite Sorbents for CO2 Capture Based on Polyethyleneimine and Silica Gel: Study of Sorption Properties and Analysis of Thermal Energy Consumption</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Веселовская</surname><given-names>Ж.В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Veselovskaya</surname><given-names>J.V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>канд. хим. наук, ст. науч. сотрудник</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Cand. Sci. (Chem.), Senior Research Fellow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">podpiska@kalvis.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шешковас</surname><given-names>А.Ж.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sheshkovas</surname><given-names>A.Zh.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>аспирант, мл. науч. сотрудник</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Post-graduate Student, Junior Research Fellow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">podpiska@kalvis.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Рогов</surname><given-names>В.А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Rogov</surname><given-names>V.А.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>канд. хим. наук, ст. науч. сотрудник</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Cand. Sci. (Chem.), Senior Research Fellow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">podpiska@kalvis.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Козлов</surname><given-names>Д.В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kozlov</surname><given-names>D.V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д-р хим. наук, зав. отделом</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dr. Sci. (Chem.), Head of Department</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">podpiska@kalvis.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Федеральный исследовательский центр "Институт катализа им. Г.К. Борескова" СО РАН</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Federal Research Center Boreskov Institute of Catalysis, SB RAS</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>10</day><month>12</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>28</volume><issue>12</issue><fpage>20</fpage><lpage>27</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; ООО "Калвис", 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">ООО "Калвис"</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">ООО "Калвис"</copyright-holder><license xlink:href="https://www.ecology-kalvis.ru/jour/about/submissions#copyrightNotice" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>https://www.ecology-kalvis.ru/jour/about/submissions#copyrightNotice</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.ecology-kalvis.ru/jour/article/view/2783">https://www.ecology-kalvis.ru/jour/article/view/2783</self-uri><abstract><p>Проведены исследования сорбции CO2 композитными сорбентами, представляющими собой активный компонент (разветвлённый полиэтиленимин), диспергированный в порах мезопористого носителя (силикагеля). Показано, что по мере заполнения пор силикагеля полиэтиленимином эффективность сорбции CO2 активным компонентом снижается, а динамическая сорбционная емкость в расчёте на 1 г материала проходит через максимум. Определены значения энтальпии сорбции CO2 композитными сорбентами. Показано, что значения энтальпии сорбции CO2 зависят от доли заполнения пор активным компонентом и от характеристик пористой структуры носителя. Выполнен анализ потребления тепловой энергии на регенерацию композитных сорбентов в рамках адсорбционного цикла.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Studies of CO2 sorption by composite sorbents containing the active component (branched polyethylenimine) dispersed in the pores of mesoporous support (silica gel) have been carried out. It is shown that as silica gel pores are filled with polyethylenimine, the sorption efficiency of CO2 by the active component decreases, and the dynamic sorption capacity per 1 g of material passes through a maximum. The enthalpy values of CO2 sorption by composite sorbents have been determined. It is shown that the enthalpy values of CO2 sorption depend on the proportion of pore filling by the active component and on the characteristics of the porous structure of the support. Thermal energy consumption for regeneration of composite sorbents within the adsorption cycle was analyzed.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>диоксид углерода</kwd><kwd>улавливание CO2</kwd><kwd>сорбция</kwd><kwd>композитный сорбент</kwd><kwd>полиэтиленимин</kwd><kwd>силикагель</kwd><kwd>сорбционная ёмкость</kwd><kwd>энтальпия сорбции</kwd><kwd>потребление тепловой энергии</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>carbon dioxide</kwd><kwd>CO2 capture</kwd><kwd>sorption</kwd><kwd>composite sorbent</kwd><kwd>polyethylenimine</kwd><kwd>silica gel</kwd><kwd>sorption capacity</kwd><kwd>enthalpy of sorption</kwd><kwd>thermal energy consumption</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Baena-Moreno F.M., Rodrнguez-Galán M., Vega F., Alonso-Fariсas B., Vilches Arenas L.F., Navarrete B. 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