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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">ekip</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Экология и промышленность России</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Ecology and Industry of Russia</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1816-0395</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2413-6042</issn><publisher><publisher-name>ООО "Калвис"</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18412/1816-0395-2024-10-4-9</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">ekip-2742</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ИНЖЕНЕРНЫЕ РЕШЕНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ENGINEERING SOLUTIONS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Улавливание и связывание углекислого газа для производства синтетических материалов</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Carbon Dioxide Capture and Sequestration for Production of Synthetic Materials</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Колычев</surname><given-names>Е.Л.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kolychev</surname><given-names>E.L.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>канд. хим. наук, ст. науч. сотрудник центра НИОКР "Нефтехимия и Полимеры"</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Cand. Sci. (Chem.), Senior Research Fellow of R&amp;D Center “Petrochemistry and Polymers"</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">podpiska@kalvis.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сулимов</surname><given-names>А.В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sulimov</surname><given-names>A.V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д-р техн. наук, руководитель центра НИОКР "Нефтехимия и Полимеры"</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dr. Sci. (Eng.), Head of R&amp;D Center “Petrochemistry and Polymers”</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">podpiska@kalvis.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Овчинников</surname><given-names>К.А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ovchinnikov</surname><given-names>K.A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>канд. хим. наук, зам. генерального директора по НИОКР</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Cand. Sci. (Chem.), Deputy General Director for R&amp;D</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">podpiska@kalvis.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Клейменов</surname><given-names>А.В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kleimenov</surname><given-names>A.V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д-р техн. наук, начальник Управления инновационного развития и интеллектуальной собственности</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dr. Sc. (Engineering), Head of the Department of Innovative Development and Intellectual Property</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">podpiska@kalvis.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ООО "Газпромнефть – Промышленные Инновации"</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Gazpromneft – Industrial Innovations LLC</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ПАО "Газпром нефть"</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Gazpromneft PJSC</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>08</day><month>10</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>28</volume><issue>10</issue><fpage>4</fpage><lpage>9</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; ООО "Калвис", 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">ООО "Калвис"</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">ООО "Калвис"</copyright-holder><license xlink:href="https://www.ecology-kalvis.ru/jour/about/submissions#copyrightNotice" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>https://www.ecology-kalvis.ru/jour/about/submissions#copyrightNotice</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.ecology-kalvis.ru/jour/article/view/2742">https://www.ecology-kalvis.ru/jour/article/view/2742</self-uri><abstract><p>Рассмотрены процессы связывания углекислого газа при получении различных неорганических карбонатных материалов, в том числе с использованием биотехнологий, и образование из СО2 органических полимеров и мономеров для них. Выявлено, что в случае неорганических материалов наиболее целесообразно выглядит использование шлаков и шламов, содержащих большое количество оксидов металлов с различных производств, а в случае материалов на основе органических полимеров предпочтительны технологии на основе поликарбонатов, а также поликарбонат-содержащих полиолов и безфосгенных изоцианатов для полиуретанов. Проанализированы новые перспективные методы, находящиеся в активной разработке, однако еще не получившие промышленного применения, такие как электрохимическое восстановление углекислого газа и конденсация его с бутадиеном.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The processes of carbon dioxide sequestration at obtaining various inorganic carbonate materials, including with the use of biotechnologies, and formation of organic polymers and monomers for them from CO2 are considered. It is revealed that in the case of inorganic materials the use of slags and sludges containing a large amount of metal oxides from various industries looks the most appropriate, and in the case of materials based on organic polymers the technologies based on polycarbonates, as well as polycarbonate-containing polyols and phosgene-free isocyanates for polyurethanes are preferable. New promising methods under active development but not yet industrially applied, such as electrochemical reduction of carbon dioxide and its condensation with butadiene, are analyzed.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>связывание углекислого газа</kwd><kwd>поликарбонаты</kwd><kwd>карбонизация</kwd><kwd>полиуретаны</kwd><kwd>материалы из углекислого газа</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>carbon dioxide capture</kwd><kwd>polycarbonates</kwd><kwd>carbonization</kwd><kwd>polyurethanes</kwd><kwd>carbon dioxide materials</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Sheshkovas A.Z., Veselovskaya J.V., Selishchev D.S., Kozlov D.V. Low-Temperature Composite CO2 Sorbents Based on Amine-Containing Compounds. Russian Journal of Applied Chemistry. 2023. Т. 96. № 3. 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