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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">ekip</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Экология и промышленность России</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Ecology and Industry of Russia</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1816-0395</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2413-6042</issn><publisher><publisher-name>ООО "Калвис"</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18412/1816-0395-2024-7-32-36</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">ekip-2690</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>НАУЧНЫЕ РАЗРАБОТКИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>SCIENTIFIC DEVELOPMENTS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Устойчивость почвогрунтов к водной эрозии при обработке полимером на основе полиацетонитрила</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Stability of Soils to Water Erosion when Treated with Polyacetonitrilebased Polymer</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Дорогая</surname><given-names>Е.С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Dorogaya</surname><given-names>E.S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>аспирант</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Post-graduate Student</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">podpiska@kalvis.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сулейманов</surname><given-names>Р.Р.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Suleimanov</surname><given-names>R.R.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д-р биол. наук, профессор</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dr. Sci. (Biol.), Professor</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">podpiska@kalvis.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Миннегалиев</surname><given-names>А.О.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Minnegaliev</surname><given-names>A.O.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>ст. преподаватель</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Senior Lecturer</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">podpiska@kalvis.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Габбасова</surname><given-names>И.М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gabbasova</surname><given-names>I.M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д-р биол. наук, профессор</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dr. Sci. (Biol.), Professor</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">podpiska@kalvis.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Комиссаров</surname><given-names>М.А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Komissarov</surname><given-names>M.A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>канд. биол. наук, ст. науч. сотрудник</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Cand. Sci. (Biol.), Senior Research Fellow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">podpiska@kalvis.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Уфимский Институт биологии – обособленное структурное подразделение Уфимского&#13;
федерального исследовательского центра РАН</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Ufa Institute of Biology – a separate structural branch of the Ufa Federal Research Center RAS</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Уфимский Институт биологии – обособленное структурное подразделение Уфимского&#13;
федерального исследовательского центра РАН; Отдел комплексных научных исследований Федерального исследовательского центра&#13;
"Карельский научный центр РАН"</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Ufa Institute of Biology – a separate structural branch of the Ufa Federal Research Center RAS; Department of Multidisciplinary Scientific Research of Karelian Research Centre RAS</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Уфимский университет науки и технологий</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Ufa University of Science and Technology</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>30</day><month>07</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>28</volume><issue>7</issue><fpage>32</fpage><lpage>36</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; ООО "Калвис", 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">ООО "Калвис"</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">ООО "Калвис"</copyright-holder><license xlink:href="https://www.ecology-kalvis.ru/jour/about/submissions#copyrightNotice" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>https://www.ecology-kalvis.ru/jour/about/submissions#copyrightNotice</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.ecology-kalvis.ru/jour/article/view/2690">https://www.ecology-kalvis.ru/jour/article/view/2690</self-uri><abstract><p>Изучено противоэрозионное действие анионного полимера на основе полиацетонитрила – "реагент ВПРГ (сухой гепан)" — при нанесении его раствора на поверхность агрочернозема, песка и глины в лабораторных условиях. Установлено, что применение ВПРГ имеет однозначно положительное влияние только на противоэрозионную устойчивость агрочернозема, на глине наблюдался слабый положительный эффект, а на песке отмечено увеличение количества смытого материала относительно контроля. Подтверждено, что повышение концентрации ВПРГ приводит к увеличению противоэрозионной устойчивости агрочернозема, но снижает ее для глины и песка относительно контроля. Сделан вывод о том, что оптимальная доза внесения ВПРГ соответствует 106 кг/га при растворении в 10 м3 воды для агрочернозема и глины.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The anti-erosion effect of an anionic polymer based on polyacetonitrile, "VPRG reagent (dry hepane)", has been studied when its solution was applied to the surface of agro-black earth, sand and clay in laboratory conditions. It has been found that the use of VPRG has a clearly positive effect only on the anti-erosion stability of agro-black earth; a weak positive effect was observed on clay, and an increase in the amount of washed-off material was noted on sand relative to the standard. It has been confirmed that an increase in the concentration of VPRG leads to an increase in the anti-erosion stability of agro-black earth, but reduces it for clay and sand relative to the standard. It has been concluded that the optimal dose of VPRG application corresponds to 106 kg/ha when dissolved in 10 m3 of water for agro-black earth and clay.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>агрочернозем</kwd><kwd>песок</kwd><kwd>глина</kwd><kwd>водная эрозия</kwd><kwd>склоновая эрозия</kwd><kwd>полиацетонитрил</kwd><kwd>искусственное дождевание</kwd><kwd>"реагент ВПРГ (сухой гепан)"</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>agro-black earth</kwd><kwd>sand</kwd><kwd>clay</kwd><kwd>water erosion</kwd><kwd>slope erosion</kwd><kwd>polyacetonitrile</kwd><kwd>artificial sprinkling</kwd><kwd>"VPRG reagent (dry hepane)"</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Xin Wen, Lin Zhen. Soil erosion control practices in the Chinese Loess Plateau: A systematic review. Environmental Development. 2020. 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