ekipЭкология и промышленность РоссииEcology and Industry of Russia1816-03952413-6042ООО "Калвис"10.18412/1816-0395-2024-2-26-31ekip-2577Research ArticleНАУЧНЫЕ РАЗРАБОТКИSCIENTIFIC DEVELOPMENTSПолучение биополимерных пленок из отходов макроводорослейObtaining the Biopolymer Films from Macroalgae WastesКуликоваЮ.В.KulikovaYu.V.

канд. техн. наук, ст. науч. сотрудник

Cand. Sci. (Eng.), Senior Research Fellow

podpiska@kalvis.ruСтучекК.Л.StuchekK.L.

магистр первого года обучения

First Year Master's Degree

podpiska@kalvis.ruСухихС.А.SukhikhS.A.

д-р техн. наук, руководитель лаборатории

Dr. Sci. (Eng.), Head of Laboratory

podpiska@kalvis.ruБабичО.О.BabichO.O.

д-р техн. наук, доцент

Dr. Sci. (Eng.), Asasociate Professor

podpiska@kalvis.ruБалтийский федеральный университет имени Иммануила КантаРоссияBaltic Federal University named after Immanuel KantRussian Federation2024130220242822631Copyright © ООО "Калвис", 20242024ООО "Калвис"ООО "Калвис"https://www.ecology-kalvis.ru/jour/about/submissions#copyrightNoticehttps://www.ecology-kalvis.ru/jour/article/view/2577

Проведен анализ ресурсного потенциала выбросов макроводорослей на побережье Балтийского моря. Представлен критический обзор направлений использования полисахаридов, выделенных их отходов макроводорослей Furcellaria lumbricalis, выброшенных на берег. Установлены оптимальные условия экстракции, обеспечивающие максимальный выход полисахаридов. Рекомендовано использование щелочного гидролиза гидроксидом калия 0,1 М, время процесса 60 мин. Определены рецептуры биополимерных пленок, обладающих необходимыми физико-механическими и антибактериальными свойствами. Сделан вывод о перспективности производства биопленок с антибактериальными свойствами с добавлением растительных масел, применение которых для нанесения непосредственно на продукт обеспечит более длительный срок хранения без существенного изменения органолептических свойств.

An analysis of the resource potential of macroalgae wash-outs onto the Baltic Sea coast has been performed. A critical review of the applications of polysaccharides extracted from Furcellaria lumbricalis macroalgae wastes washed ashore is presented. Optimal extraction conditions have been established to ensure maximum yield of polysaccharides. It is recommended to use alkaline hydrolysis with potassium hydroxide 0.1 M, process time is 60 minutes. Recipes of biopolymer films with the necessary physical, mechanical and antibacterial properties have been determined. It was concluded that the production of biofilms with antibacterial properties with the addition of vegetable oils is promising. Their use with application directly to the product will provide a longer shelf life without significant changes in organoleptic properties.

отходымакроводорослибиопленкиполисахаридыфурцелляриярастительные маслаwastesmacroalgaebiofilmspolysaccharidesfurcellariavegetable oilsReferencesCastro J., Vera J., González A., Moenne A. Oligo-carrageenans stimulate growth by enhancing photosynthesis, basal metabolism, and cell cycle in tobacco plants (var. Burley). Journal of Plant Growth Regulators. 2012. Vol. 31. P. 173—185.Castro J., Vera J., González A., Moenne A. Oligo-carrageenans stimulate growth by enhancing photosynthesis, basal metabolism, and cell cycle in tobacco plants (var. Burley). Journal of Plant Growth Regulators. 2012. Vol. 31. P. 173—185.Craigie J.S. Seaweed extract stimuli in plant science and agriculture. Journal of Applied Phycology. 2011. Vol. 23. P. 371—393.Craigie J.S. Seaweed extract stimuli in plant science and agriculture. Journal of Applied Phycology. 2011. Vol. 23. P. 371—393.Okoro V., Azimov U., Munoz J. Recent advances in production of bioenergy carrying molecules, microbial fuels, and fuel design. A review. Fuel. 2022. Vol. 316. P. 123330. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fuel.2022.123330.Okoro V., Azimov U., Munoz J. Recent advances in production of bioenergy carrying molecules, microbial fuels, and fuel design. A review. Fuel. 2022. Vol. 316. P. 123330. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fuel.2022.123330.Hwang S.H., Koo M., Jo S., Cho Y.S. A comparison study of crude protein contents obtained utilizing the kjeldahl method and dumas combustion method in foods. Analytical Science and Technology. 2020. 33, 143—150. https://doi.org/10.5806/AST.2020.33.3.143.Hwang S.H., Koo M., Jo S., Cho Y.S. A comparison study of crude protein contents obtained utilizing the kjeldahl method and dumas combustion method in foods. Analytical Science and Technology. 2020. 33, 143—150. https://doi.org/10.5806/AST.2020.33.3.143.Karemore A., Sen R. Downstream processing of microalgal feedstock for lipid and carbohydrate in a biorefinery concept: A holistic approach for biofuel applications. RSC Advances. 2016. Vol. 6. P. 29486—29496. DOI: 10.1039/C6RA01477A.Karemore A., Sen R. Downstream processing of microalgal feedstock for lipid and carbohydrate in a biorefinery concept: A holistic approach for biofuel applications. RSC Advances. 2016. Vol. 6. P. 29486—29496. DOI: 10.1039/C6RA01477A.Kulikova Y., Babich O., Tsybina A., Sukhikh S., Mokrushin I., Noskova S., Orlov N. Feasibility of Thermal Utilization of Primary and Secondary Sludge from a Biological Wastewater Treatment Plant in Kaliningrad City. Energies. 2022. Vol. 15 (15). 5639. DOI: 10.3390/app12073599.Kulikova Y., Babich O., Tsybina A., Sukhikh S., Mokrushin I., Noskova S., Orlov N. Feasibility of Thermal Utilization of Primary and Secondary Sludge from a Biological Wastewater Treatment Plant in Kaliningrad City. Energies. 2022. Vol. 15 (15). 5639. DOI: 10.3390/app12073599.Tuvikene R., Truus K., Vaher M., Kailas T., Mzrtin G., Kersen P. Extraction and quantification of hybrid carrageenans from the biomass of the red algae Furcellaria lumbricalis and Coccotylus truncatus. Proc. Estonian Acad. Sci. Chem. 2006. Vol. 55. P. 40—53.Tuvikene R., Truus K., Vaher M., Kailas T., Mzrtin G., Kersen P. Extraction and quantification of hybrid carrageenans from the biomass of the red algae Furcellaria lumbricalis and Coccotylus truncatus. Proc. Estonian Acad. Sci. Chem. 2006. Vol. 55. P. 40—53.Tuvikene R., Truus K., Kollist A., Volobujeva O., Mellihov E., Pehk T. Gel-forming structures and stages of red algal galactans of different sulfation levels. Journal of Applied Phycology. 2008. Vol. 20, № 5. P. 527—535.Tuvikene R., Truus K., Kollist A., Volobujeva O., Mellihov E., Pehk T. Gel-forming structures and stages of red algal galactans of different sulfation levels. Journal of Applied Phycology. 2008. Vol. 20, № 5. P. 527—535.Tuvikene R., Truus K., Robal M., Volobujeva O., Mellihov E., Pehk T., Kollist A., Kailes T., Vaher M. The extraction, structure, and gelling properties of hybrid galactan from the red alga Furcellaria lumbricalis (Baltic Sea, Estonia). Journal of Applied Phycology. 2010. Vol. 22. № 1. P. 51—63.Tuvikene R., Truus K., Robal M., Volobujeva O., Mellihov E., Pehk T., Kollist A., Kailes T., Vaher M. The extraction, structure, and gelling properties of hybrid galactan from the red alga Furcellaria lumbricalis (Baltic Sea, Estonia). Journal of Applied Phycology. 2010. Vol. 22. № 1. P. 51—63.Truus K., Vaher M., Usov A.I., Pehk T., Kollist A. Gelling galactans from the algal community of Furcellaria lumbricalis and Coccotylus truncatus (the Baltic Sea, Estonia): a structure-property study. International Journal of Biological Macromolecules. 1997. Vol. 21. P. 89—96.Truus K., Vaher M., Usov A.I., Pehk T., Kollist A. Gelling galactans from the algal community of Furcellaria lumbricalis and Coccotylus truncatus (the Baltic Sea, Estonia): a structure-property study. International Journal of Biological Macromolecules. 1997. Vol. 21. P. 89—96.Marangoni L.J. Vieiran R.P., Jamrуz E., Anjos C.A.R. Furcellaran: An innovative biopolymer in the production of films and coatings. Carbohydrate Polymers. Elsevier Ltd, 2021. Vol. 252. 117221.Marangoni L.J. Vieiran R.P., Jamrуz E., Anjos C.A.R. Furcellaran: An innovative biopolymer in the production of films and coatings. Carbohydrate Polymers. Elsevier Ltd, 2021. Vol. 252. 117221.Jamróz E., Juszczak L., Kucharek M. Investigation of the physical properties, antioxidant and antimicrobial activity of ternary potato starch-furcellaran-gelatin films incorporated with lavender essential oil. International Journal of Biological Macromolecules. Elsevier B.V., 2018. Vol. 114. P. 1094—1101.Jamróz E., Juszczak L., Kucharek M. Investigation of the physical properties, antioxidant and antimicrobial activity of ternary potato starch-furcellaran-gelatin films incorporated with lavender essential oil. International Journal of Biological Macromolecules. Elsevier B.V., 2018. Vol. 114. P. 1094—1101.Jamróz E., Juszczak L., Kucharek M. Development of starch-furcellaran-gelatin films containing tea tree essential oil. Journal of Applied Polymer Science. John Wiley and Sons Inc., 2018. Vol. 135. No. 42. 46754.Jamróz E., Juszczak L., Kucharek M. Development of starch-furcellaran-gelatin films containing tea tree essential oil. Journal of Applied Polymer Science. John Wiley and Sons Inc., 2018. Vol. 135. No. 42. 46754.Jamróz E., Kopel P., Tkaczewska J., Dordevic D., Jancikova S., Kulawik P., Milosavljevic V., Dolezelikova K., Smerkova K., Svec P., Adam V. Nanocomposite furcellaran films-the influence of nanofillers on functional properties of furcellaran films and effect on linseed oil preservation. Polymers (Basel). MDPI AG, 2019. Vol. 11. No. 12. 2046.Jamróz E., Kopel P., Tkaczewska J., Dordevic D., Jancikova S., Kulawik P., Milosavljevic V., Dolezelikova K., Smerkova K., Svec P., Adam V. Nanocomposite furcellaran films-the influence of nanofillers on functional properties of furcellaran films and effect on linseed oil preservation. Polymers (Basel). MDPI AG, 2019. Vol. 11. No. 12. 2046.Chepel V., Lisun V., Skrypnik L. Changes in the content of some groups of phenolic compounds and biological activity of extracts of various parts of heather (Calluna vulgaris (l.) hull) at different growth stages. Plants. MDPI AG, 2020. Vol. 9. No. 8. P. 926.Chepel V., Lisun V., Skrypnik L. Changes in the content of some groups of phenolic compounds and biological activity of extracts of various parts of heather (Calluna vulgaris (l.) hull) at different growth stages. Plants. MDPI AG, 2020. Vol. 9. No. 8. P. 926.

The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.