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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">ekip</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Экология и промышленность России</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Ecology and Industry of Russia</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1816-0395</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2413-6042</issn><publisher><publisher-name>ООО "Калвис"</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18412/1816-0395-2023-3-66-71</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">ekip-2320</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>АНАЛИЗ. МЕТОДИКИ. ПРОГНОЗЫ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ANALYSIS. METHODS. PROGNOSIS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Почему так важна методология в оценке риска?</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Why is Methodology So Important in Risk Assessment?</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кучер</surname><given-names>Д.Е.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kucher</surname><given-names>D.E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>канд. техн. наук, доцент</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Cand. Sci. (Eng.), Associate Professor</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">podpiska@kalvis.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Харченко</surname><given-names>С.Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kharchenko</surname><given-names>S.G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д-р физ.-мат. наук, профессор</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dr. Sci. (Phys.-Math.), Professor</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">podpiska@kalvis.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Российский университет дружбы народов</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Peoples' Friendship University of Russia</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>14</day><month>03</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>27</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>66</fpage><lpage>71</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; ООО "Калвис", 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">ООО "Калвис"</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">ООО "Калвис"</copyright-holder><license xlink:href="https://www.ecology-kalvis.ru/jour/about/submissions#copyrightNotice" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>https://www.ecology-kalvis.ru/jour/about/submissions#copyrightNotice</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.ecology-kalvis.ru/jour/article/view/2320">https://www.ecology-kalvis.ru/jour/article/view/2320</self-uri><abstract><p>Проведён ретроспективный анализ методологии оценки риска. Рассмотрены наиболее авторитетные источники и устоявшаяся парадигма оценки риска. Показаны некоторые альтернативы в интерпретации оценки риска. Отмечена важность правильной интерпретации оценки риска и выбора способа её достижения.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>A retrospective analysis of the risk assessment methodology is carried out. The most authoritative sources and the established paradigm of risk assessment are considered. Some alternatives in the interpretation of risk assessment are shown. The importance of the correct interpretation of the risk assessment and the choice of the way to achieve it is noted.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>методологии</kwd><kwd>оценка риска</kwd><kwd>интерпретации оценки</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>methodology analysis</kwd><kwd>risk assessment</kwd><kwd>evaluation interpretations</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. Interim procedures and guidelines for health risk and economic assessments of suspected carcinogens. Federal Register. 1976. 45: 79318-39379. [Электронный ресурс]. URL: https://nepis.epa.gov/Exe/ZyNET.exe/90160G00.TXT? (дата обращения 17.06.2022).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. 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