<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.3 20210610//EN" "JATS-journalpublishing1-3.dtd">
<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">ekip</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Экология и промышленность России</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Ecology and Industry of Russia</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1816-0395</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2413-6042</issn><publisher><publisher-name>ООО "Калвис"</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18412/1816-0395-2023-2-26-31</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">ekip-2290</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>НАУЧНЫЕ РАЗРАБОТКИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>SCIENTIFIC DEVELOPMENTS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Концепт-схема совместной переработки красного шлама и крупнотоннажных отходов нефтедобывающей и нефтехимической промышленности</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>A Concept Scheme for the Joint Processing of Red Sludge and Largetonnage Waste from the Oil and Petrochemical Industries</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кузин</surname><given-names>Е.Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kuzin</surname><given-names>E.N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>канд. техн. наук, доцент</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Cand. Sci. (Eng.), Associate Professor</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">podpiska@kalvis.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кручинина</surname><given-names>Н.Е.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kruchinina</surname><given-names>N.E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д-р техн. наук, профессор</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dr. Sci. (Eng.), Head of Department</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">podpiska@kalvis.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Костылева</surname><given-names>Е.В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kostyleva</surname><given-names>E.V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>канд. хим. наук, доцент</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Cand. Sci. (Chem.), Associate Professor</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">podpiska@kalvis.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Российский химико-технологический университет им. Д.И. Менделеева</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Mendeleev University of Chemical Technology of Russia</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>01</day><month>02</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>27</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>26</fpage><lpage>31</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; ООО "Калвис", 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">ООО "Калвис"</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">ООО "Калвис"</copyright-holder><license xlink:href="https://www.ecology-kalvis.ru/jour/about/submissions#copyrightNotice" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>https://www.ecology-kalvis.ru/jour/about/submissions#copyrightNotice</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.ecology-kalvis.ru/jour/article/view/2290">https://www.ecology-kalvis.ru/jour/article/view/2290</self-uri><abstract><p>Установлено, что в процессе совместной термообработки смеси красный шлам – кварц-лейкоксеновый концентрат происходит изменение химического состава с образованием псевдобрукита, обладающего повышенной химической активностью по сравнению с исходным кварц-лейкоксеновым концентратом. Выявлено, что продукт совместной термообработки красного шлама и кислого гудрона состоит из смеси хорошо растворимых в воде сульфатов алюминия, железа, титана. В качестве нерастворимых примесей выделены сульфат кальция и соединения кремния. Подтверждено, что для достижения максимальной степени взаимодействия нагрев смеси красный шлам – кислый гудрон должен проводиться при скорости не более 1–2 °С/мин до температуры 550 °С и времени экспозиции 60 мин.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>It has been established that in the process of joint heat treatment of a mixture of red mud – quartz-leucoxene concentrate, a change in the chemical composition occurs with the formation of pseudobrookite, which has an increased chemical activity compared to the original quartzleucoxene concentrate. It has been established that the product of the combined heat treatment of red mud and acid tar consists of a mixture of aluminum, iron, and titanium sulfates that are readily soluble in water. Calcium sulfate and silicon compounds have been isolated as insoluble impurities. It is confirmed that in order to achieve the maximum degree of interaction, the mixture of red mud and acid tar must be heated at a rate of no more than 1–2 °C/min until 550 °C and time 60 min.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>псевдобрукит</kwd><kwd>кварц-лейкоксен</kwd><kwd>красный шлам</kwd><kwd>кислый гудрон</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>рseudobrookite</kwd><kwd>quartz-leucoxene</kwd><kwd>red mud</kwd><kwd>acid tar</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Matinde E., Simate G.S., Ndlovu S. Mining and metallurgical wastes: a review of recycling and re-use practices. J. S. Afr. Inst. Min. Metall. [online]. 2018. V. 118. N. 8. P. 825—844. http://dx.doi.org/10.17159/2411-9717/2018/v118n8a5.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Matinde E., Simate G.S., Ndlovu S. Mining and metallurgical wastes: a review of recycling and re-use practices. J. S. Afr. Inst. Min. Metall. [online]. 2018. V. 118. N. 8. P. 825—844. http://dx.doi.org/10.17159/2411-9717/2018/v118n8a5.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Zhang Y. Introductory Chapter: Metallurgical Solid Waste, Recovery and Utilization of Metallurgical Solid Waste, Intech Open Ltd, London, UK, 2019. 110 p. DOI: 10.5772/intechopen.76826.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Zhang Y. Introductory Chapter: Metallurgical Solid Waste, Recovery and Utilization of Metallurgical Solid Waste, Intech Open Ltd, London, UK, 2019. 110 p. DOI: 10.5772/intechopen.76826.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Кузин Е.Н., Кручинина Н.Е. Получение комплексных коагулянтов на основе крупнотоннажных отходов и продуктов крупнотоннажных отходов промышленных производств. Цветные металлы. 2021. № 1. С. 13—18. DOI: 10.15372/CSD2020244.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Кузин Е.Н., Кручинина Н.Е. Получение комплексных коагулянтов на основе крупнотоннажных отходов и продуктов крупнотоннажных отходов промышленных производств. Цветные металлы. 2021. № 1. С. 13—18. DOI: 10.15372/CSD2020244.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit4"><label>4</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Кузин Е.Н., Кручинина Н.Е. Получение комплексных коагулянтов на основе минеральных концентратов и их использование в процессах очистки воды. Обогащение руд. 2019. № 3. С. 43—48. DOI: 10.17580/or.2019.03.07.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Кузин Е.Н., Кручинина Н.Е. Получение комплексных коагулянтов на основе минеральных концентратов и их использование в процессах очистки воды. Обогащение руд. 2019. № 3. С. 43—48. DOI: 10.17580/or.2019.03.07.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit5"><label>5</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Sadykhov G.B., Zablotskaya Y.V., Anisonyan K.G., Kop’ev D.Y., Olyunina T.V. Extraction of High-Quality Titanium Raw Materials from Leucoxene Concentrates of the Yarega Deposit. Russian Metallurgy (Metally). 2018. № 11. P. 1015—1019. doi: 10.1134/s0036029518110101.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Sadykhov G.B., Zablotskaya Y.V., Anisonyan K.G., Kop’ev D.Y., Olyunina T.V. Extraction of High-Quality Titanium Raw Materials from Leucoxene Concentrates of the Yarega Deposit. Russian Metallurgy (Metally). 2018. № 11. P. 1015—1019. doi: 10.1134/s0036029518110101.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit6"><label>6</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Заблоцкая Ю.В., Садыхов Г.Б., Гончаренко Т.В., Олюнина Т.В., Анисонян К.Г., Тагиров Р.К. Особенности процессов автоклавного выщелачивания лейкоксенового концентрата с участием Сa(ОН)2. Металлы. 2011. № 6. С. 9—14.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Заблоцкая Ю.В., Садыхов Г.Б., Гончаренко Т.В., Олюнина Т.В., Анисонян К.Г., Тагиров Р.К. Особенности процессов автоклавного выщелачивания лейкоксенового концентрата с участием Сa(ОН)2. Металлы. 2011. № 6. С. 9—14.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit7"><label>7</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Kopiev D.Yu., Anisonyan K.G., Olyunina T.V., Sadykhov G.B. Effect of the Reducing Roasting Conditions on Sulfuric Acid Recovery of Leucoxene Concentrate. Tsvetnye Metally. 2018. № 11. P. 56—61. DOI: 10.17580/tsm.2018.11.08.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kopiev D.Yu., Anisonyan K.G., Olyunina T.V., Sadykhov G.B. Effect of the Reducing Roasting Conditions on Sulfuric Acid Recovery of Leucoxene Concentrate. Tsvetnye Metally. 2018. № 11. P. 56—61. DOI: 10.17580/tsm.2018.11.08.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit8"><label>8</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Anisonyan K.G., Sadyhov G.B., Olyunina T.V. et al. Magnetizing roasting of leucoxene concentrate. Russian Metallurgy (Metally). 2011. № 11. P. 656—659. https://doi.org/10.1134/S0036029511070020</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Anisonyan K.G., Sadyhov G.B., Olyunina T.V. et al. Magnetizing roasting of leucoxene concentrate. Russian Metallurgy (Metally). 2011. № 11. P. 656—659. https://doi.org/10.1134/S0036029511070020</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit9"><label>9</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Sadykhov G.B., Zablotskaya Y.V., Anisonyan K.G., Olyunina T.V. Combined use of the leucoxene ores of the Yarega deposit with the formation of synthetic rutile and wollastonite and the recovery of rare and rare-earth elements. Russian Metallurgy (Metally). 2016. № 11. P. 1005—1011. doi:10.1134/s0036029516110136.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Sadykhov G.B., Zablotskaya Y.V., Anisonyan K.G., Olyunina T.V. Combined use of the leucoxene ores of the Yarega deposit with the formation of synthetic rutile and wollastonite and the recovery of rare and rare-earth elements. Russian Metallurgy (Metally). 2016. № 11. P. 1005—1011. doi:10.1134/s0036029516110136.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit10"><label>10</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Zanaveskin K.L., Meshalkin V.P. Chlorination of Quartz-Leucoxene Concentrate of Yarega Field. Metall Mater Trans B. 2020. V. 51. P. 906—915. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11663-020-01810-2.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Zanaveskin K.L., Meshalkin V.P. Chlorination of Quartz-Leucoxene Concentrate of Yarega Field. Metall Mater Trans B. 2020. V. 51. P. 906—915. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11663-020-01810-2.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit11"><label>11</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Колмаков Г.А., Яблоков В.А. Проблема утилизации кислых гудронов. Приволжский научный журнал. 2007. № 1. С. 96—102.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Колмаков Г.А., Яблоков В.А. Проблема утилизации кислых гудронов. Приволжский научный журнал. 2007. № 1. С. 96—102.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit12"><label>12</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Колмаков Г.А., Занозина В.Ф., Гришин Д.Ф., Зорин А.Д. Экологический аспект складирования кислых гудронов и их утилизация в товарные нефтепродукты. Нефтехимия. 2007. V. 47. № 6. С. 411—422.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Колмаков Г.А., Занозина В.Ф., Гришин Д.Ф., Зорин А.Д. Экологический аспект складирования кислых гудронов и их утилизация в товарные нефтепродукты. Нефтехимия. 2007. V. 47. № 6. С. 411—422.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit13"><label>13</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Rivera R.M., Ulenaers B., Ounoughene G., Binnemans K., Van Gerven T. Extraction of rare earths from bauxite residue (red mud) by dry digestion followed by water leaching.. Minerals Engineering. 2018. V. 119. P. 82—92. doi:10.1016/j.mineng.2018.01.023.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Rivera R.M., Ulenaers B., Ounoughene G., Binnemans K., Van Gerven T. Extraction of rare earths from bauxite residue (red mud) by dry digestion followed by water leaching.. Minerals Engineering. 2018. V. 119. P. 82—92. doi:10.1016/j.mineng.2018.01.023.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit14"><label>14</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Davris P., Balomenos E., Panias D., Paspaliaris I. Selective leaching of rare earth elements from bauxite residue (red mud), using a functionalized hydrophobic ionic liquid. Hydrometallurgy. 2016. V. 164. P. 125—135. doi:10.1016/j.hydromet.2016.06.012.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Davris P., Balomenos E., Panias D., Paspaliaris I. Selective leaching of rare earth elements from bauxite residue (red mud), using a functionalized hydrophobic ionic liquid. Hydrometallurgy. 2016. V. 164. P. 125—135. doi:10.1016/j.hydromet.2016.06.012.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit15"><label>15</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Akcil A., Akhmadiyeva N.K., Abdulvaliyev R.A., Abhilash Pratima Meshram. Overview On Extraction and Separation of Rare Earth Elements from Red Mud: Focus on Scandium. Mineral Processing and Extractive Metallurgy Review. 2018. V. 39. № 3. P. 145—151. https://doi.org/10.1080/08827508.2017.1288116.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Akcil A., Akhmadiyeva N.K., Abdulvaliyev R.A., Abhilash Pratima Meshram. Overview On Extraction and Separation of Rare Earth Elements from Red Mud: Focus on Scandium. Mineral Processing and Extractive Metallurgy Review. 2018. V. 39. № 3. P. 145—151. https://doi.org/10.1080/08827508.2017.1288116.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit16"><label>16</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Kovács T., Sas Z., Jobbágy V., Csordás A., Szeiler G., Somlai J. Radiological aspects of red mud disaster in Hungary. Acta Geophysica. 2013. V. 61. № 4. P. 1026—1037. doi:10.2478/s11600-013-0113-5.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kovács T., Sas Z., Jobbágy V., Csordás A., Szeiler G., Somlai J. Radiological aspects of red mud disaster in Hungary. Acta Geophysica. 2013. V. 61. № 4. P. 1026—1037. doi:10.2478/s11600-013-0113-5.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit17"><label>17</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Rai S., Wasewar K., Agnihotri A. Treatment of alumina refinery waste (red mud) through neutralization techniques: A review. Waste Management &amp; Research. 2017. V. 35. № 6. P. 563—580. doi:10.1177/0734242x17696147.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Rai S., Wasewar K., Agnihotri A. Treatment of alumina refinery waste (red mud) through neutralization techniques: A review. Waste Management &amp; Research. 2017. V. 35. № 6. P. 563—580. doi:10.1177/0734242x17696147.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit18"><label>18</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Wang M., Liu X. Applications of red mud as an environmental remediation material: A review. Journal of Hazardous Materials. 2020. № 124420. doi:10.1016/j.jhazmat.2020. 124420.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Wang M., Liu X. Applications of red mud as an environmental remediation material: A review. Journal of Hazardous Materials. 2020. № 124420. doi:10.1016/j.jhazmat.2020. 124420.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit19"><label>19</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Hirota K., Bradt R.C. Sintering and synthesis of the pseudobrookite oxide (Fe2TiO5) by the solid state reaction. Analytical Sciences, 1991. 7(Supple). P. 1275—1278. doi:10.2116/analsci.7.supple_1275.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Hirota K., Bradt R.C. Sintering and synthesis of the pseudobrookite oxide (Fe2TiO5) by the solid state reaction. Analytical Sciences, 1991. 7(Supple). P. 1275—1278. doi:10.2116/analsci.7.supple_1275.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit20"><label>20</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Кузин Е.Н., Кручинина Н.Е., Фадеев А.Б., Носова Т.И. Принципы пиро-гидрометаллургической переработки кварц-лейкоксенового концентрата с формированием фазы псевдобрукита. Обогащение руд. 2021. № 3. С. 33—38. DOI: 10.17580/or.2021.03.06.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Кузин Е.Н., Кручинина Н.Е., Фадеев А.Б., Носова Т.И. Принципы пиро-гидрометаллургической переработки кварц-лейкоксенового концентрата с формированием фазы псевдобрукита. Обогащение руд. 2021. № 3. С. 33—38. DOI: 10.17580/or.2021.03.06.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
