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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">ekip</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Экология и промышленность России</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Ecology and Industry of Russia</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1816-0395</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2413-6042</issn><publisher><publisher-name>ООО "Калвис"</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18412/1816-0395-2022-11-55-59</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">ekip-2229</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>АНАЛИЗ. МЕТОДИКИ. ПРОГНОЗЫ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ANALYSIS. METHODS. PROGNOSIS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Исследование химического состава промышленно значимой для России культуры — мискантуса гигантского — урожаев 2019–2021 гг.</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Study of Chemical Composition of an Industrial Crop for Russia – Miscanthus × giganteus Harvested in 2019–2021</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гисматулина</surname><given-names>Ю.А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gismatulina</surname><given-names>Yu.A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>канд. техн. наук, ст. науч. сотрудник</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Cand. Sci. (Eng.), Senior Research Fellow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">podpiska@kalvis.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кортусов</surname><given-names>А.Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kortusov</surname><given-names>A.N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>вед. инженер</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Lead Engineer</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">podpiska@kalvis.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Будаева</surname><given-names>В.В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Budaeva</surname><given-names>V.V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>канд. хим. наук, зав. лабораторией</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Cand. Sci. (Chem.), Head of Laboratory</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">podpiska@kalvis.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сакович</surname><given-names>Г.В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sakovich</surname><given-names>G.V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>академик РАН, д-р техн наук, научный руководитель</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Academician of RAS, Thesis Tutor</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">podpiska@kalvis.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Институт проблем химико-энергетических технологий&#13;
СО РАН</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Institute for Problems of Chemical and Energy Technologies, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>02</day><month>11</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>26</volume><issue>11</issue><fpage>55</fpage><lpage>59</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; ООО "Калвис", 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">ООО "Калвис"</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">ООО "Калвис"</copyright-holder><license xlink:href="https://www.ecology-kalvis.ru/jour/about/submissions#copyrightNotice" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>https://www.ecology-kalvis.ru/jour/about/submissions#copyrightNotice</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.ecology-kalvis.ru/jour/article/view/2229">https://www.ecology-kalvis.ru/jour/article/view/2229</self-uri><abstract><p>Проведена оценка химического состава промышленно значимой для России культуры – мискантуса гигантского урожаев 2019–2021 гг. Установлено, что независимо от местопроизрастания начиная со второго года вегетации содержание целлюлозы в мискантусе более 50 %, что позволяет считать его целлюлозосодержащим сырьем. Показано позитивное влияние мискантуса на экологию. Выращивание мискантуса регулирует углекислотный обмен, а его переработка в целлюлозу, биотопливо и высокотехнологические продукты позволит сократить использование древесины.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>A chemical composition assessment was performed on a industrial crop in Russia, Miscanthus × giganteus harvested in 2019–2021. It was found that, regardless of the habitat, after the second year of vegetation, Miscanthus × giganteus has a cellulose content exceeding 50 %, which makes it a cellulose-based material. The positive impact of Miscanthus × giganteus on the environment was demonstrated. Cultivation of Miscanthus × giganteus regulates CO2 exchange, and its processing into cellulose, biofuels and high-tech products will reduce deforestation.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>miscanthus</kwd><kwd>chemical composition</kwd><kwd>CO2 quotas</kwd><kwd>cellulose-based materials</kwd><kwd>industrial crop</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Wang C., Kong Y., Hu R., Zhou G. Miscanthus: A fast‐growing crop for environmental remediation and biofuel production. GCB Bioenergy. 2021. V. 13. Is. 1. P. 58—69. https://doi.org/10.1111/gcbb.12761.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Wang C., Kong Y., Hu R., Zhou G. Miscanthus: A fast‐growing crop for environmental remediation and biofuel production. GCB Bioenergy. 2021. V. 13. Is. 1. 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