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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">ekip</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Экология и промышленность России</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Ecology and Industry of Russia</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1816-0395</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2413-6042</issn><publisher><publisher-name>ООО "Калвис"</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18412/1816-0395-2021-9-30-37</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">ekip-1879</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>АНАЛИЗ. МЕТОДИКИ. ПРОГНОЗЫ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ANALYSIS. METHODS. PROGNOSIS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Оценка состояния территорий закрытых объектов захоронения отходов по вегетационным индексам</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Assessment of the State of the Territories of Closed Waste Disposal Facilities by Vegetation Indices</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Слюсарь</surname><given-names>Н.Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sliusar</surname><given-names>N.N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д-р техн. наук, профессор</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dr. Sci. (Eng.), Professor</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">podpiska@kalvis.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Белоусова</surname><given-names>А.П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Belousova</surname><given-names>A.P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>ассистент</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Assistant</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">podpiska@kalvis.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Батракова</surname><given-names>Г.М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Batrakova</surname><given-names>G.M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д-р техн. наук, профессор</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dr. Sci., Professor</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">podpiska@kalvis.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гарифзянов</surname><given-names>Р.Д.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Garifzyanov</surname><given-names>R.D.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>ст. преподаватель</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Art. Lecturer</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">podpiska@kalvis.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Хубер-Хумер</surname><given-names>М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Huber-Humer</surname><given-names>M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д-р наук, профессор</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dr. of Science, Professor</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">podpiska@kalvis.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ритцковски</surname><given-names>М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ritzkowski</surname><given-names>M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д-р наук</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dr. of Science</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">podpiska@kalvis.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Пермский национальный исследовательский политехнический университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Perm National Research Polytechnic University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Пермский национальный исследовательский университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Perm National Research University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Университет природных ресурсов и прикладных наук</institution><country>Австрия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>University of Natural Resources and Applied Sciences</institution><country>Austria</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-4"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Институт инноваций, защиты климата и экономики замкнутого цикла г. Гамбурга – Компания по уборке г. Гамбурга</institution><country>Германия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>HiiCCE – Hamburg Institute for Innovation, Climate Protection and Circular Economy GmbH – Unternehmen der Stadtreinigung Hamburg AцR</institution><country>Germany</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2021</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>14</day><month>09</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><volume>25</volume><issue>9</issue><fpage>30</fpage><lpage>37</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; ООО "Калвис", 2021</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">ООО "Калвис"</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">ООО "Калвис"</copyright-holder><license xlink:href="https://www.ecology-kalvis.ru/jour/about/submissions#copyrightNotice" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>https://www.ecology-kalvis.ru/jour/about/submissions#copyrightNotice</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.ecology-kalvis.ru/jour/article/view/1879">https://www.ecology-kalvis.ru/jour/article/view/1879</self-uri><abstract><p>Представлены возможности использования данных дистанционного зондирования Земли для оценки формирования фитоценозов на рекультивированных свалках и полигонах захоронения отходов. Объекты исследования – полигоны и свалки на территории Пермского края, которые отличались между собой по видам и срокам проведения рекультивационных работ. Состояние растительного покрова на рекультивированных и самозарастающих объектах сравнивалось с опорными участками с естественно сформированным травостоем зональной луговой растительности. Процесс восстановления территории закрытых полигонов оценивали по наличию и однородности растительного слоя и по значениям вегетационного индекса NDVI. Для выявления динамики изменения растительного покрова использовались разновременные космические снимки из открытых ресурсов Google Earth и снимки в видимом и инфракрасном диапазонах космических аппаратов Landsat-5/TM и Landsat-8/OLI. Показано, что данные дистанционного зондирования Земли, в частности анализ вегетационных индексов, можно использовать для оценки динамики зарастания территорий рекультивированных объектов захоронения отходов, а также как дополнительный и экономически эффективный метод мониторинга восстановления ранее нарушенных территорий.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The possibilities of using remote sensing of the Earth data to assess the formation of phytocenoses at reclaimed dumps and landfills are presented. The objects of study are landfills and dumps in the Perm Territory, which differed from each other in the types and timing of reclamation work. The state of the vegetation cover on the reclaimed and self-overgrowing objects was compared with the reference plots with naturally formed herbage of zonal meadow vegetation. The process of reclamation of the territory of closed landfills was assessed by the presence and homogeneity of the vegetation layer and by the values of the vegetation index NDVI. To identify the dynamics of changes in the vegetation cover, we used multi-temporal satellite images from the open resources of Google Earth and images in the visible and infrared ranges of the Landsat-5/TM and Landsat-8/OLI satellites. It is shown that the data of remote sensing of the Earth, in particular the analysis of vegetation indices, can be used to assess the dynamics of overgrowing of territories of reclaimed waste disposal facilities, as well as an additional and cost-effective method for monitoring the restoration of previously disturbed territories.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>рекультивация территорий</kwd><kwd>полигон</kwd><kwd>захоронение отходов</kwd><kwd>NDVI</kwd><kwd>вегетационный индекс</kwd><kwd>дистанционный мониторинг</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>land reclamation</kwd><kwd>landfill</kwd><kwd>waste disposal</kwd><kwd>NDVI</kwd><kwd>vegetation index</kwd><kwd>remote monitoring</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Silvestri S., Omri M. 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