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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">ekip</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Экология и промышленность России</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Ecology and Industry of Russia</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1816-0395</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2413-6042</issn><publisher><publisher-name>ООО "Калвис"</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18412/1816-0395-2020-9-51-57</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">ekip-1610</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>АНАЛИЗ. МЕТОДИКИ. ПРОГНОЗЫ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ANALYSIS. METHODS. PROGNOSIS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Монетизация экосистемных услуг российской Арктики и оценка инвестиционных рисков</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Monetization of the Ecosystem Services of the Russian Arctic and the Assesment of Investitional Risks</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Абакумов</surname><given-names>Е.В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Abakumov</surname><given-names>E.V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д-р биол. наук, профессор</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dr. Sci. (Biol.), Professor</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">podpiska@kalvis.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лемякина</surname><given-names>А.Э.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Lemyakina</surname><given-names>A.E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>аспирант</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Post-graduate Student</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">podpiska@kalvis.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Титов</surname><given-names>В.О.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Titov</surname><given-names>V.O.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>канд. экон. наук, доцент</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Cand. Sci. (Economics), Associate Professor</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">podpiska@kalvis.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ващук</surname><given-names>А.Э.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Vashchuk</surname><given-names>A.E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>канд. экон. наук, ст. преподаватель</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Cand. Sci. (Economics), Senior Lecturer</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">podpiska@kalvis.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гузов</surname><given-names>Ю.Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Guzov</surname><given-names>Yu.N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>канд. экон. наук, доцент</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Cand. Sci. (Economics), Associate Professor</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">podpiska@kalvis.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Федорова</surname><given-names>И.В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Fedorova</surname><given-names>I.V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>канд. географ. наук, доцент</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Cand. Sci. (Geography), Associate Professor</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">podpiska@kalvis.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Благих</surname><given-names>И.А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Blagikh</surname><given-names>I.A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д-р экон. наук, профессор</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dr. Sci. (Economics), Professor</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">podpiska@kalvis.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Достов</surname><given-names>В.Л.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Dostov</surname><given-names>V.L.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>канд. физ.-мат. наук, гл. науч. сотрудник</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Cand. Sci. (Phys.-Math.), Chief Research Fellow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">podpiska@kalvis.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шестакова</surname><given-names>Е.Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shestakova</surname><given-names>E.N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>аспирант</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Post-graduate Student</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">podpiska@kalvis.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Санкт-Петербургский государственный университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>St. Petersburg State University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2020</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>09</day><month>09</month><year>2020</year></pub-date><volume>24</volume><issue>9</issue><fpage>51</fpage><lpage>57</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; ООО "Калвис", 2020</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2020</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">ООО "Калвис"</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">ООО "Калвис"</copyright-holder><license xlink:href="https://www.ecology-kalvis.ru/jour/about/submissions#copyrightNotice" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>https://www.ecology-kalvis.ru/jour/about/submissions#copyrightNotice</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.ecology-kalvis.ru/jour/article/view/1610">https://www.ecology-kalvis.ru/jour/article/view/1610</self-uri><abstract><p>Рассмотрены проблемы стоимостной оценки экосистемных услуг в связи с активизацией экономической деятельности РФ в Арктике. Показано, что применение методологии и аппарата экосистемных услуг способствует адекватной оценке и созданию иерархической классификации "польз" и "выгод", которые общество может получить от существования, использования, а также неиспользования экосистем. Концепция экосистемных услуг применительно к Арктике складывается из трех составляющих: идентификации, монетизации и оценки экологического риска. На примере экосистем Арктики показано, что податливость к оценке и точность оценки может быть совершенно различной и во многом зависит от типа услуги. Анализ возможных экосистемных услуг и их связи с качеством жизни людей в российской Арктике свидетельствует о существенных инвестиционных рисках.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Тhe problems of valuation of ecosystem services in connection with the activation of economic activity of the Russian Federation in the Arctic zone are discussed. The types of negative impacts on the Arctic ecosystems and their assessment, investment risks existing in ecosystem services are considered. It is shown that the application of the methodology and apparatus of ecosystem services contributes to the adequate assessment and creation of a hierarchical classification of "usefulness" and "benefits" that society can get from the existence, use and nonuse of ecosystems. The concept of ecosystem services in relation to Arctic consists of three components: identification, monetization and ecological risk assessment. The example of the Arctic ecosystems shows that the susceptibility to assessment and the accuracy of the assessment can be quite different and is largely dependent on the type of service in the classification. The analysis of possible ecosystem services and their relationship with the quality of life of people in the Russian Arctic indicates significant investment risks.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>экосистемные услуги</kwd><kwd>монетизация экосистемных услуг</kwd><kwd>податливость экосистемных услуг к оценке</kwd><kwd>Арктика</kwd><kwd>экономическая оценка экосистем</kwd><kwd>риски</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>ecosystem services</kwd><kwd>monetization of the ecosystem services</kwd><kwd>amenability of ecosystems services for evaluation</kwd><kwd>Arctic</kwd><kwd>economical assessment</kwd><kwd>risrks</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Costanza R. d’Arge, R. de Groot et al. The value of the wоrlds ecosystem services and natural capital. Nature. 1997. Vol. 386. 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