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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">ekip</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Экология и промышленность России</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Ecology and Industry of Russia</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1816-0395</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2413-6042</issn><publisher><publisher-name>ООО "Калвис"</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18412/1816-0395-2018-9-52-57</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">ekip-1119</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>АНАЛИЗ. МЕТОДИКИ. ПРОГНОЗЫ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ANALYSIS. METHODS. PROGNOSIS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Критерии выбора комплекса технических мероприятий снижения эмиссий на полигонах захоронения твердых коммунальных отходов</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Criteria for Choosing a Set of Technical Measures to Reduce Emissions on Municipal Solid Waste Landfills</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Завизион</surname><given-names>Ю.В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zavizion</surname><given-names>Yu.V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>аспирант</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Post-graduate Student</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">podpiska@kalvis.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Слюсарь</surname><given-names>Н.Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Slyusar</surname><given-names>N.N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>канд. техн. наук, доцент</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Cand. Sci. (Eng.), Associate professor</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">podpiska@kalvis.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Коротаев</surname><given-names>В.Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Korotaev</surname><given-names>V.N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д-р техн. наук, профессор</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dr. Sci. (Eng.), Professor</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">podpiska@kalvis.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Пермский национальный исследовательский политехнический университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Perm National Research Polytechnic University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2018</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>01</day><month>09</month><year>2018</year></pub-date><volume>22</volume><issue>9</issue><fpage>52</fpage><lpage>57</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; ООО "Калвис", 2018</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2018</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">ООО "Калвис"</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">ООО "Калвис"</copyright-holder><license xlink:href="https://www.ecology-kalvis.ru/jour/about/submissions#copyrightNotice" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>https://www.ecology-kalvis.ru/jour/about/submissions#copyrightNotice</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.ecology-kalvis.ru/jour/article/view/1119">https://www.ecology-kalvis.ru/jour/article/view/1119</self-uri><abstract><p>Представлен анализ технических мероприятий, позволяющих управлять полигоном захоронения твердых коммунальных отходов (ТКО) с целью снижения эмиссий на разных этапах жизненного цикла. Проведен обзор последних исследований в области внедрения технических мероприятия на эксплуатационном и постэксплуатационном этапе: увлажнение массива полигона, сбор биогаза, аэрация массива полигона, устройство метаноокисляющих покрытий. Обосновано, что выбор технического мероприятия по управлению полигоном захоронения ТКО необходимо осуществлять с учетом конечной цели: сокращение эмиссий биогаза и фильтрата, ускорение процессов разложения отходов, снижение воздействия полигона на объекты окружающей среды на постэксплуатационном этапе. Установлены критерии выбора технических мероприятий по минимизации эмиссий биогаза и фильтрата, граничные условия и особенности их реализации на разных этапах жизненного цикла полигона.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The analysis of technical measures allowing to control the municipal solid waste disposal (MSW) landfill with the purpose of emission reduction at different stages of the life cycle is presented. The review of the latest research in the field of implementation of technical measures at the operational and aftercare period is conducted: controlled water infiltration, collection of biogas, aeration of the landfill body, installation of methane oxidation cover systems. It is substantiated that the choice of a technical measure for management of the disposal for MSW landfill should be carried out taking into account the ultimate goal: reduction of biogas and leachate emissions, acceleration of waste decomposition processes, reduction of the impact of the landfill on environmental objects at the aftercare period. Criteria for choosing technical measures for reduction biogas and leachate emissions, boundary conditions and peculiarities of their implementation at different stages of the life cycle of the landfill have been established.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>полигон</kwd><kwd>массив отходов</kwd><kwd>стабилизация отходов</kwd><kwd>твердые коммунальные отходы</kwd><kwd>технические мероприятия</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>landfill</kwd><kwd>landfill body</kwd><kwd>waste stabilization</kwd><kwd>municipal solid waste</kwd><kwd>technical measures</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Малышевский А.Ф. Обоснование выбора оптимального способа обезвреживания твердых бытовых отходов жилого фонда в городах России. Москва - 2012. 47 с. 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